IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/esb/casctr/2014-416.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Viral Marketing

Author

Listed:
  • Mira Rakic, Beba Rakic

    (Graduate School of Business Studies, Megatrend University, Belgrade)

Abstract

The focus of this paper is viral marketing – the process of creating, receiving, sending and forwarding “virus”-marketing messages. Model “5C” is presented according to which the passing on of viral marketing messages depends on consumers, category, company, content (of message) and context. Viral messages can be created by both the representatives of a company and consumers (like individuals or in communities), but they are being passed on by consumers. When a company creates a viral message, it is “only” necessary to create “the right marketing message” (with the right content) - with a viral potential – virus and pass it on to the “right users-consumers” in the “right context”. Since the users of digital media and/or consumers also create and pass on messages, companies have to check and "direct" all viral communications (related to the company) in a desired direction.

Suggested Citation

  • Mira Rakic, Beba Rakic, 2015. "Viral Marketing," Ekonomika, Journal for Economic Theory and Practice and Social Issues 2014-04, „Ekonomika“ Society of Economists, Niš (Serbia).
  • Handle: RePEc:esb:casctr:2014-416
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ekonomika.org.rs/en/arhiva/PDF/arhiva-clanaka/4/16.pdf
    File Function: Full text
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dobele, Angela & Toleman, David & Beverland, Michael, 2005. "Controlled infection! Spreading the brand message through viral marketing," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 143-149.
    2. De Bruyn, Arnaud & Lilien, Gary L., 2008. "A multi-stage model of word-of-mouth influence through viral marketing," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 151-163.
    3. Swanepoel, Celeste & Lye, Ashley & Rugimbana, Robert, 2009. "Virally inspired: A review of the theory of viral stealth marketing," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 9-15.
    4. Kaplan, Andreas M. & Haenlein, Michael, 2011. "Two hearts in three-quarter time: How to waltz the social media/viral marketing dance," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 253-263, May.
    5. Oren Gil-Or, 2010. "Building Consumer Demand by using Viral Marketing Tactics within an Online Social Network," Advances In Management, Advances in Management, vol. 3(7), July.
    6. Dobele, Angela & Lindgreen, Adam & Beverland, Michael & Vanhamme, Joelle & van Wijk, Robert, 2007. "Why pass on viral messages? Because they connect emotionally," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 50(4), pages 291-304.
    7. Yang, Jianmei & Yao, Canzhong & Ma, Weicheng & Chen, Guanrong, 2010. "A study of the spreading scheme for viral marketing based on a complex network model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(4), pages 859-870.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jarosław Jankowski & Magdalena Zioło & Artur Karczmarczyk & Jarosław Wątróbski, 2017. "Towards Sustainability in Viral Marketing with User Engaging Supporting Campaigns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Ketelaar, Paul E. & Janssen, Loes & Vergeer, Maurice & van Reijmersdal, Eva A. & Crutzen, Rik & van ‘t Riet, Jonathan, 2016. "The success of viral ads: Social and attitudinal predictors of consumer pass-on behavior on social network sites," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(7), pages 2603-2613.
    3. Hayes, Jameson L. & King, Karen Whitehill & Ramirez, Artemio, 2016. "Brands, Friends, & Viral Advertising: A Social Exchange Perspective on the Ad Referral Processes," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 31-45.
    4. Moldovan, Sarit & Steinhart, Yael & Lehmann, Donald R., 2019. "Propagators, Creativity, and Informativeness: What Helps Ads Go Viral," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 102-114.
    5. Gavin L. Fox & Stephen J. Lind, 2020. "A framework for viral marketing replication and mutation," AMS Review, Springer;Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 10(3), pages 206-222, December.
    6. Kim Huynh, 2016. "Factors Affecting the Success of Viral Marketing An Affective ¨C Cognitive- Behavioral Process," Business and Management Research, Business and Management Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(1), pages 40-45, March.
    7. Nour El Houda Ben Amor & Mohamed Nabil Mzoughi, 2023. "Do Millennials’ Motives for Using Snapchat Influence the Effectiveness of Snap Ads?," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(3), pages 21582440231, July.
    8. Daphne M. Simmonds & Katia Campbell & Joseph Hasley, 2021. "Viral diffusion of technology products: a comprehensive stage framework," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 597-619, June.
    9. Huang, Jinsong & Su, Song & Zhou, Liuning & Liu, Xi, 2013. "Attitude Toward the Viral Ad: Expanding Traditional Advertising Models to Interactive Advertising," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 36-46.
    10. Hanne Knight & Mohamed Yacine Haddoud & Phil Megicks, 2022. "Determinants of corporate sustainability message sharing on social media: A configuration approach," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 633-647, February.
    11. Yasir Rashid, Muhammad Zeeshan, 2018. "Customer Attitude towards Online Ads of Smartphone Brands: A Netnographic Analysis of User Generated Comments on YouTube," Journal of Management Sciences, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 5(2), pages 40-64, October.
    12. Mauro Bampo & Michael T. Ewing & Dineli R. Mather & David Stewart & Mark Wallace, 2008. "The Effects of the Social Structure of Digital Networks on Viral Marketing Performance," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 19(3), pages 273-290, September.
    13. Majid Esmaeilpour & Farshad Aram, 2016. "Investigating the impact of viral message appeal and message credibility on consumer attitude toward brand," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), International Hellenic University (IHU), Kavala Campus, Greece (formerly Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology - EMaTTech), vol. 9(3), pages 24-33, December.
    14. Payal S. Kapoor & K.R. Jayasimha & Ashish Sadh, 2013. "Brand-related, Consumer to Consumer, Communication via Social Media," IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review, , vol. 2(1), pages 43-59, January.
    15. Maria Colurcio & Angela Carid?, 2014. "Gli effetti cognitivi, comportamentali ed economici del viral marketing," MERCATI & COMPETITIVIT?, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2014(1), pages 85-101.
    16. Mangold, W. Glynn & Faulds, David J., 2009. "Social media: The new hybrid element of the promotion mix," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 357-365, July.
    17. Scholz, Joachim & Smith, Andrew N., 2016. "Augmented reality: Designing immersive experiences that maximize consumer engagement," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 59(2), pages 149-161.
    18. Esmaeilpour Majid & Aram Farshad, 2016. "Investigating the impact of viral message appeal and message credibility on consumer attitude toward the brand," Management & Marketing, Sciendo, vol. 11(2), pages 470-483, July.
    19. Thi Cam Tu Dinh & Yoonjae Lee, 2024. "COBRAs and virality: viral campaign values on consumer behaviour," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    20. Mohammad Taleghani, 2015. "Factors affecting the electronic exchange of data through viral marketing (Case Study: E-Commerce Users in Rasht City-Northern of Iran)," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 2504126, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    viral marketing; viral communications; viral messages; 5C model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M30 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - General
    • M31 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Marketing
    • M37 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Advertising
    • M39 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Other

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:esb:casctr:2014-416. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Predrag Jovanović (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.