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China’s new growth story: linking the 14th Five-Year Plan with the 2060 carbon neutrality pledge

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  • Stern, Nicholas
  • Xie, Chunping

Abstract

China has announced its commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060, and for this challenging goal to be reached within just four decades, there is a real urgency of shaping the low-carbon agenda in its 14 th Five-Year Plan and to ratchet up ambition on climate policy in the near term to peak emissions early. This paper argues that China will have to change the way of development by take a sustainable pathway to growth. And this new approach does not mean sacrificing economic growth; quite the opposite, it can boost growth by providing great opportunities in terms of jobs, efficiency, demand, and many other aspects, while reducing carbon emissions and enabling great benefits with regards to pollution, ecological restoration, biodiversity and well-beings. The COVID-19 pandemic has provided a window of opportunity for China and other countries to cooperate to link the post-pandemic economic recovery with the fight against climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Stern, Nicholas & Xie, Chunping, 2023. "China’s new growth story: linking the 14th Five-Year Plan with the 2060 carbon neutrality pledge," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 115068, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:115068
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/115068/
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Timothy M. Lenton & Johan Rockström & Owen Gaffney & Stefan Rahmstorf & Katherine Richardson & Will Steffen & Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, 2019. "Climate tipping points — too risky to bet against," Nature, Nature, vol. 575(7784), pages 592-595, November.
    2. Ian W.H. Parry & Baoping Shang & Mr. Philippe Wingender & Nate Vernon-Lin & Tarun Narasimhan, 2016. "Climate Mitigation in China: Which Policies Are Most Effective?," IMF Working Papers 2016/148, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Jianda & Dong, Kangyin & Sha, Yezhou & Yan, Cheng, 2022. "Envisaging the carbon emissions efficiency of digitalization: The case of the internet economy for China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    2. Zhang, Huiming & Xu, Lu & Zhou, Peng & Zhu, Xiaodong & Cudjoe, Dan, 2024. "Coordination between economic growth and carbon emissions: Evidence from 178 cities in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 164-180.
    3. Chu, Baoju & Dong, Yizhe & Liu, Yaorong & Ma, Diandian & Wang, Tianju, 2024. "Does China's emission trading scheme affect corporate financial performance: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    14th Five-Year Plan; carbon neutrality; China’s new growth story; low-carbon transition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N0 - Economic History - - General
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General

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