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The impact of COVID-19 on transport and logistics connectivity in the landlocked countries of South America

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  • Rivera, Alejandra

Abstract

Given their geographic situation, landlocked developing countries have been hit doubly hard by the cross-border processes implemented to contain the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This research provides a detailed explanation of the responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in the areas of international trade and transport adopted by the Governments of the Plurinational State of Bolivia and of Paraguay to limit the effects of the pandemic on trade operations and supply chains in their countries. It also provides a set of policy recommendations to preserve and improve trade facilitation and transport connectivity with transit countries in the framework of Vienna Programme of Action for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2014–2024.

Suggested Citation

  • Rivera, Alejandra, 2020. "The impact of COVID-19 on transport and logistics connectivity in the landlocked countries of South America," Documentos de Proyectos 46528, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
  • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col022:46528
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    File URL: http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/46528
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arvis, Jean-François & Shepherd, Ben, 2011. "The air connectivity index : measuring integration in the global air transport network," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5722, The World Bank.
    2. -, 2020. "The effects of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on international trade and logistics," Libros y Documentos Institucionales, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 45878 edited by Eclac.
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    2. Yang, Yang & Liu, Qing & Chang, Chia-Hsun, 2023. "China-Europe freight transportation under the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic and government restriction measures," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).

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