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The Role of Financial Literacy and of Financial Education Interventions in Developing Countries

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  • Margherita Calderone

Abstract

Financial literacy has received increased attention since the global financial crisis and the literature confirms that it is correlated with higher household well-being. In parallel, financial education programs have grown in popularity and an increasing number of countries are developing national financial education strategies and making more investments in related programs. However, the evidence from field experimental research linking financial education interventions and household financial outcomes in developing countries provides mixed results. New findings from recent experiments suggest that well designed and targeted training programs can indeed be successful in increasing formal savings and promoting responsible financial behaviors.

Suggested Citation

  • Margherita Calderone, 2014. "The Role of Financial Literacy and of Financial Education Interventions in Developing Countries," DIW Roundup: Politik im Fokus 34, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwrup:34en
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    File URL: https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.481136.de/DIW_Roundup_34_en.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Annamaria Lusardi & Olivia S. Mitchell, 2014. "The Economic Importance of Financial Literacy: Theory and Evidence," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 52(1), pages 5-44, March.
    2. Bruhn, Miriam & Lara Ibarra, Gabriel & McKenzie, David, 2013. "Why is voluntary financial education so unpopular ? Experimental evidence from Mexico," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6439, The World Bank.
    3. Shawn Cole & Thomas Sampson & Bilal Zia, 2011. "Prices or Knowledge? What Drives Demand for Financial Services in Emerging Markets?," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 66(6), pages 1933-1967, December.
    4. Jing Cai & Alain De Janvry & Elisabeth Sadoulet, 2015. "Social Networks and the Decision to Insure," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 7(2), pages 81-108, April.
    5. Calderone, Margherita & Fiala, Nathan & Mulaj, Florentina & Sadhu, Santadarshan & Sarr, Leopold, 2014. "When Can Financial Education Affect Savings Behavior? Evidence From A Randomized Experiment Among Low Income Clients of Branchless Banking in India," Working Papers 32, University of Connecticut, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Charles J. Zwick Center for Food and Resource Policy.
    6. Landerretche, Oscar M. & Martínez, Claudia, 2013. "Voluntary savings, financial behavior, and pension finance literacy: evidence from Chile," Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(3), pages 251-297, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Josephat Lotto, 2020. "Towards Improving Households’ Investment Choices in Tanzania: Does Financial Literacy Really Matter?," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-10, May.
    2. Z. Mierzwa & З. Межва, 2016. "Микрофинансирование: Рычаг Или Трясина? // Microfinance: Leverage Or Quagmire?," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 4(2), pages 15-52.

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