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Inequality, poverty, deprivation and the uneven spread of COVID-19 in Europe

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  • Burlina, Chiara
  • Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés

Abstract

COVID-19 is mostly considered to have ravaged places with high levels of inequality and poverty. Yet, in the case of Europe, the evidence for this is limited. In this paper we address this gap in our knowledge by exploring how regional variations in poverty, wealth, and inter-personal inequality have shaped COVID-19-related excess mortality. The results show that during the first 18 months of the pandemic there is no link between inequality and poverty, on the one hand, and the lethality of the disease, on the other. The geographical concentration of wealthy people is related to more, not less, excess mortality.

Suggested Citation

  • Burlina, Chiara & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2023. "Inequality, poverty, deprivation and the uneven spread of COVID-19 in Europe," CEPR Discussion Papers 17978, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:17978
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; Europe;

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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