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Wage Rigidity and Capital Mobility in an Optimizing Model of a Small Open Economy

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  • van de Klundert, Theo C N J
  • van der Ploeg, Frederick

Abstract

This paper formulates an optimizing model of a small open economywith a representative (immortal) household, a firm and agovernment. The asset menu consists of domestic currency,non-traded bonds and traded bonds. There is a risk-premium ontraded bonds, which leads to deviations from perfect capitalmobility and UIP. Taxes are lump-sum, so that finance by bonds andby taxation are equivalent. The model allows for current-accountand wealth dynamics. There are six versions of the model dependingon whether one assumes purchasing power parity or imperfectsubstitution between home and foreign goods and on whether there islabour market equilibrium, nominal wage rigidity or real wagerigidity. For each of these variants, the steady-state effects of afiscal contraction, monetary disinflation, a worsening of thesupply side, an increase in the world interest rate, and a resourcediscovery are discussed. The transient effects of these policiesfor some of these versions are analysed with the aid of a "multipleshooting" algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • van de Klundert, Theo C N J & van der Ploeg, Frederick, 1987. "Wage Rigidity and Capital Mobility in an Optimizing Model of a Small Open Economy," CEPR Discussion Papers 168, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:168
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    1. van der Ploeg, F., 1990. "Two essays on political economy : (I) The political economy of overvaluation (II) Election outcomes and the stockmarket," Other publications TiSEM e9e7b3e1-bab5-453a-9c77-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    2. Nijman, T.E. & Palm, F.C., 1991. "Generalized least squares estimation of linear models containing rational future expectations," Other publications TiSEM 84eea9d9-bc3c-4d75-97d5-3, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. van der Ploeg, Frederick, 1987. "International Interdependence and Policy Coordination in Economies with Real and Nominal Wage Rigidity," CEPR Discussion Papers 217, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. van der Ploeg, F. & Markink, A.J., 1991. "Dynamic policy in linear models with rational expectations of future events : A computer package," Other publications TiSEM 3acd93c9-b28d-4acb-a750-c, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    5. Magnus, J.R., 1990. "On the fundamental bordered matrix of linear estimation," Other publications TiSEM b4e18af6-b9d7-49ca-8e07-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    6. Deschamps, Philippe J., 1991. "On the Estimated Variances of Regression Coefficients in Misspecified Error Components Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 7(3), pages 369-384, September.
    7. van der Ploeg, F. & de Zeeuw, A.J., 1992. "A differential game of international pollution control," Other publications TiSEM 63432fbc-f558-422b-93d9-4, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    8. van der Ploeg, F., 1990. "Towards monetary integration in Europe," Other publications TiSEM 37eede87-4c89-404f-81a4-6, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    9. Lex Meijdam & Rudy Stratum, 1990. "Dynamic adjustment and debt accumulation in a small open economy," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 51(1), pages 1-26, February.

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