IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/cir/cirpro/2012rp-21.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Les pratiques organisationnelles de sécurité chez les transporteurs routiers de matières dangereuses au Québec

Author

Listed:
  • Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin
  • Ingrid Peignier
  • Martin Trépanier

Abstract

Problématique Pour se conformer à la réglementation actuelle concernant l'entreposage de matières dangereuses (MD), les sites industriels uvrant dans le domaine des MD prennent de plus en plus de décisions de stockage susceptibles d'augmenter le nombre de livraisons. Ces comportements peuvent engendrer un transfert de risque du site fixe vers le transport. Il paraît donc important de considérer globalement la gestion du risque sur l'ensemble de la chaîne logistique. À propos des sites industriels de MD, une enquête antérieure, menée par le CIRANO, a permis de mettre en évidence que la plupart des sites industriels ne se préoccupent pas autant des décisions de transport que des décisions pour la gestion de leur site (De Marcellis-Warin, Leroux, Peignier, & Trépanier, 2008b). En effet, l'enquête a révélé une tendance à la déresponsabilisation en matière de transport. Par exemple, une grande partie des entreprises qui sous-traitent le transport semblent croire qu'elles ne sont plus responsables des accidents qui pourraient survenir pendant cette activité. Au Québec, depuis 2008, un outil développé par la Commission de la santé et de la sécurité du travail (CSST), nommé "Portrait des risques"", permet d'avoir des informations par secteur d'activité sur le nombre, le genre et la cause des accidents, des maladies et des décès survenant au travail. Cet outil propose quelques moyens de prévention à mettre en place pour diminuer ces risques, mais il met peu l'accent sur les aspects organisationnels des entreprises par rapport à la sécurité. Face à ces constats, on peut se demander comment aider les transporteurs de matières dangereuses à s'améliorer en termes de sécurité, et comment soutenir les expéditeurs dans le choix d'un transporteur de MD. "

Suggested Citation

  • Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin & Ingrid Peignier & Martin Trépanier, 2012. "Les pratiques organisationnelles de sécurité chez les transporteurs routiers de matières dangereuses au Québec," CIRANO Project Reports 2012rp-21, CIRANO.
  • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirpro:2012rp-21
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2012RP-21.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin & Ingrid Peignier & Pierre Alvarez & Marie-Hélène Leroux & Martin Trépanier, 2009. "Les enjeux de la santé et la sécurité du travail pour les entreprises utilisant des matières dangereuses au Québec," CIRANO Project Reports 2009rp-03, CIRANO.
    2. Ingrid Peignier & Martin Trépanier & Marie-Hélène Leroux & Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin, 2008. "Stratégies logistiques dans un contexte de stockage et de transport de matières dangereuses et incitations économiques," CIRANO Project Reports 2008rp-05, CIRANO.
    3. Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin & Marie-Hélène Leroux & Ingrid Peignier & Martin Trépanier, 2006. "Revue et analyse des bases de données canadiennes et américaines touchant les accidents durant le transport et le stockage des matières dangereuses," CIRANO Project Reports 2006rp-12, CIRANO.
    4. Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin & Sébastien Favre & Ingrid Peignier & Martin Trépanier, 2006. "Revue des réglementations applicables au stockage et au transport des matières dangereuses au Québec," CIRANO Project Reports 2006rp-11, CIRANO.
    5. Erhan Erkut & Vedat Verter, 1998. "Modeling of Transport Risk for Hazardous Materials," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 46(5), pages 625-642, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dell'Olmo, Paolo & Gentili, Monica & Scozzari, Andrea, 2005. "On finding dissimilar Pareto-optimal paths," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 162(1), pages 70-82, April.
    2. Brito, Anderson J. & de Almeida, Adiel Teixeira & Mota, Caroline M.M., 2010. "A multicriteria model for risk sorting of natural gas pipelines based on ELECTRE TRI integrating Utility Theory," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 200(3), pages 812-821, February.
    3. Dadkar, Yashoda & Nozick, Linda & Jones, Dean, 2010. "Optimizing facility use restrictions for the movement of hazardous materials," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 267-281, February.
    4. Reilly, Allison & Nozick, Linda & Xu, Ningxiong & Jones, Dean, 2012. "Game theory-based identification of facility use restrictions for the movement of hazardous materials under terrorist threat," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 115-131.
    5. P. Daniel Wright & Matthew J. Liberatore & Robert L. Nydick, 2006. "A Survey of Operations Research Models and Applications in Homeland Security," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 36(6), pages 514-529, December.
    6. Qian, Fubin & Gribkovskaia, Irina & Laporte, Gilbert & Halskau sr., Øyvind, 2012. "Passenger and pilot risk minimization in offshore helicopter transportation," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 584-593.
    7. Changxi Ma & Jibiao Zhou & Dong Yang, 2020. "Causation Analysis of Hazardous Material Road Transportation Accidents Based on the Ordered Logit Regression Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-25, February.
    8. Duque, Daniel & Lozano, Leonardo & Medaglia, Andrés L., 2015. "An exact method for the biobjective shortest path problem for large-scale road networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 242(3), pages 788-797.
    9. Chunlin Xin & Letu Qingge & Jiamin Wang & Binhai Zhu, 2015. "Robust optimization for the hazardous materials transportation network design problem," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 30(2), pages 320-334, August.
    10. Renee M. Clark & Mary E. Besterfield‐Sacre, 2009. "A New Approach to Hazardous Materials Transportation Risk Analysis: Decision Modeling to Identify Critical Variables," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(3), pages 344-354, March.
    11. Paul Berglund & Changhyun Kwon, 2014. "Robust Facility Location Problem for Hazardous Waste Transportation," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 91-116, March.
    12. Justin Yates & Sujeevraja Sanjeevi, 2012. "Assessing the impact of vulnerability modeling in the protection of critical infrastructure," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 415-435, October.
    13. Huo Chai & Ruichun He & Ronggui Kang & Xiaoyan Jia & Cunjie Dai, 2023. "Solving Bi-Objective Vehicle Routing Problems with Driving Risk Consideration for Hazardous Materials Transportation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, May.
    14. Rodrigo Garrido, 2008. "Road Pricing for Hazardous Materials Transportation in Urban Networks," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 273-285, September.
    15. Szeto, W.Y. & Farahani, R.Z. & Sumalee, Agachai, 2017. "Link-based multi-class hazmat routing-scheduling problem: A multiple demon approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 261(1), pages 337-354.
    16. Amirsaman Kheirkhah & HamidReza Navidi & Masume Messi Bidgoli, 2016. "A bi-level network interdiction model for solving the hazmat routing problem," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(2), pages 459-471, January.
    17. Miranda, Pablo A. & Blazquez, Carola A. & Vergara, Rodrigo & Weitzler, Sebastian, 2015. "A novel methodology for designing a household waste collection system for insular zones," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 227-247.
    18. Cunrui Ma & Baohua Mao & Qi Xu & Guodong Hua & Sijia Zhang & Tong Zhang, 2018. "Multi-Depot Vehicle Routing Optimization Considering Energy Consumption for Hazardous Materials Transportation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-21, September.
    19. Tsung-Sheng Chang & Linda K. Nozick & Mark A. Turnquist, 2005. "Multiobjective Path Finding in Stochastic Dynamic Networks, with Application to Routing Hazardous Materials Shipments," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 39(3), pages 383-399, August.
    20. Nasreddine Ouertani & Hajer Ben-Romdhane & Saoussen Krichen, 2022. "A decision support system for the dynamic hazardous materials vehicle routing problem," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 551-576, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cir:cirpro:2012rp-21. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Webmaster (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ciranca.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.