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Chinese Penetration and Importer Country Wages: Microevidence From Chile

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  • Roberto Álvarez
  • Luis Opazo

Abstract

The increasing importance of China in the world trade raises important questions on its impact on importing countries. This paper studies how import competition from China has affected wages in the Chilean Manufacturing Industry. Using plant-level data for the period 1996-2005, we find that increasing imports from China have tended to depress real wages in manufacturing plants. This negative effect on manufacturing workers is heterogeneous. We find that firms in labor-intensive industries and smaller firms have been quantitatively more affected by Chinese competition. These results hold to correction for sample selection and alternative measures of import competition from low-wages countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Álvarez & Luis Opazo, 2008. "Chinese Penetration and Importer Country Wages: Microevidence From Chile," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 473, Central Bank of Chile.
    • Handle: RePEc:chb:bcchwp:473
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    File URL: https://www.bcentral.cl/documents/33528/133326/DTBC_473.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Matthias Flückiger & Markus Ludwig, 2015. "Chinese export competition, declining exports and adjustments at the industry and regional level in Europe," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 48(3), pages 1120-1151, August.

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