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Freeway Safety as a Function of Traffic Flow: The FITS Tool for Evaluating ATMS Operations

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  • Golob, Thomas F.
  • Recker, Wilfred W.
  • Alvarez, Veronica

Abstract

Understanding the benefits of improved traffic flow (reduced congestion) is critical to the assessment of investments in infrastructure or traffic management and control. Improved flow should lead to reductions in travel time, vehicle emissions, fuel usage, psychological stress on drivers, and improved safety. However, the manner in which safety is improved by smoothing traffic flow is not well understood. The documented research is aimed at shedding light on the complex relationships between traffic flow and traffic accidents (crashes).

Suggested Citation

  • Golob, Thomas F. & Recker, Wilfred W. & Alvarez, Veronica, 2002. "Freeway Safety as a Function of Traffic Flow: The FITS Tool for Evaluating ATMS Operations," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt1tc5r61j, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdl:itsrrp:qt1tc5r61j
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jones-Lee, M W, 1990. "The Value of Transport Safety," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, vol. 6(2), pages 39-60, Summer.
    2. Andrew Dickerson & John Peirson & Roger Vickerman, 2000. "Road Accidents and Traffic Flows: An Econometric Investigation," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 67(265), pages 101-121, February.
    3. Vickrey, William S, 1969. "Congestion Theory and Transport Investment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(2), pages 251-260, May.
    4. repec:bla:econom:v:67:y:2000:i:265:p:101-21 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Cajo Braak, 1990. "Interpreting canonical correlation analysis through biplots of structure correlations and weights," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 55(3), pages 519-531, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Golob, Thomas F. & Recker, Wilfred W., 2004. "A method for relating type of crash to traffic flow characteristics on urban freeways," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 53-80, January.
    2. Golob, Thomas F. & Recker, Wilfred W., 2003. "A Method for Relating Type of Crash to Traffic Flow Characteristics on Urban Freeways," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt7n64466d, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    3. Golob, Thomas F. & Marca, James & Recker, Will, 2007. "Implementation of a Tool for Measuring ITS Impacts on Freeway Safety Performance," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt2nn3j1sd, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.

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