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Analysis of Lifecycle Water Requirements of Energy & Transportation Fuels: Electricity from Geothermal Resources - Model Description

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  • Mishra, Gouri S.
  • Glassley, William
  • Yeh, Sonia

Abstract

A model is developed to estimate water requirements for electricity from various forms of geothermal resources. It considers two types of hydrothermal resources, wet steam and hot water, as well as enhanced geothermal systems (EGS). Electricity can be generated using flash or binary (organic Rankine cycle) technology depending upon the temperature and pressure of geothermal fluid. Power plants can use three different types of cooling technologies – wet re-circulating, dry systems, and hybrid cooling systems. Requirements are calculated separately for freshwater, degraded water and geothermal fluid.

Suggested Citation

  • Mishra, Gouri S. & Glassley, William & Yeh, Sonia, 2010. "Analysis of Lifecycle Water Requirements of Energy & Transportation Fuels: Electricity from Geothermal Resources - Model Description," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt69s70164, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdl:itsdav:qt69s70164
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yari, Mortaza, 2010. "Exergetic analysis of various types of geothermal power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 112-121.
    2. Mishra, Gouri S. & Yeh, Sonia, 2010. "Analysis of Lifecycle Water Requirements of Transportation Fuels: Corn-based Ethanol - Model Description," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt4gg2g2s6, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
    3. Frick, Stephanie & Kaltschmitt, Martin & Schröder, Gerd, 2010. "Life cycle assessment of geothermal binary power plants using enhanced low-temperature reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 2281-2294.
    4. J. W. Owens, 2001. "Water Resources in Life‐Cycle Impact Assessment: Considerations in Choosing Category Indicators," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 5(2), pages 37-54, April.
    5. Barbier, Enrico, 2002. "Geothermal energy technology and current status: an overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(1-2), pages 3-65.
    6. Imroz Sohel, M. & Sellier, Mathieu & Brackney, Larry J. & Krumdieck, Susan, 2009. "Efficiency improvement for geothermal power generation to meet summer peak demand," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(9), pages 3370-3376, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kharseh, Mohamad & Al-Khawaja, Mohammed & Hassani, Ferri, 2015. "Utilization of oil wells for electricity generation: Performance and economics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 910-916.

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