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Politique économique et perspectives de croissance dans les économies émergentes d'Afrique

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  • Patrick GUILLAUMONT

    (Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International(CERDI))

  • Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY

    (Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International(CERDI))

  • Aristomène VAROUDAKIS

Abstract

Nous évaluons le potentiel de croissance des économies d'Afrique à l'horizon de 2010. L'analyse s'appuie sur l'estimation d'un modèle de croissance en données de panel, pour 39 économies d'Afrique et sept périodes quinquennales, couvrant les années 1960-95. Nos simulations s'appuient sur un "scénario de base", consistant à extrapoler les politiques observées et un scénario "d'Afrique émergente" où certaines économies africaines poursuivent les réformes déjà amorcées et améliorent durablement leurs performances. Nos résultats permettent de décomposer les gains attendus d'une amélioration durable des politiques en Afrique.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick GUILLAUMONT & Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY & Aristomène VAROUDAKIS, 1999. "Politique économique et perspectives de croissance dans les économies émergentes d'Afrique," Working Papers 199902, CERDI.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdi:wpaper:101
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guillaumont, Patrick & Jeanneney, Sylviane Guillaumont & Brun, Jean-Francois, 1999. "How Instability Lowers African Growth," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 8(1), pages 87-107, March.
    2. Sachs, Jeffrey D & Warner, Andrew M, 1997. "Sources of Slow Growth in African Economies," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 6(3), pages 335-376, October.
    3. Sekkat, Khalid & Varoudakis, Aristomene, 2000. "Exchange rate management and manufactured exports in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 237-253, February.
    4. Berthelemy, Jean-Claude & Varoudakis, Aristomene, 1996. "Economic Growth, Convergence Clubs, and the Role of Financial Development," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 48(2), pages 300-328, April.
    5. Dhaneshwar Ghura & Michael T. Hadjimichael, 1996. "Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 43(3), pages 605-634, September.
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