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The impact of a new airport on international tourism: the case of Ragusa (Sicily)

Author

Listed:
  • Francesco David

    (Bank of Italy)

  • Giuseppe Saporito

    (Bank of Italy)

Abstract

Airports play a crucial role in connecting places and boosting local economic development; notwithstanding this, empirical evidence on the subject is relatively limited. This paper estimates the impact of a new airport in Ragusa, in southeastern Sicily, on international tourism flows in the area, using a synthetic control approach. Connecting by air a relatively peripheral and isolated area of Sicily with a high tourism potential has made it possible to increase by about one fifth the number of nights spent by foreign tourists (for over 5,100 additional nights), generating �434 thousand more in tourist expenditure per month.

Suggested Citation

  • Francesco David & Giuseppe Saporito, 2017. "The impact of a new airport on international tourism: the case of Ragusa (Sicily)," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 412, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdi:opques:qef_412_17
    as

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    File URL: https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/qef/2017-0412/QEF_412_17.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruce A. Blonigen & Anca D. Cristea, 2012. "Airports and Urban Growth: Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Policy Experiment," NBER Working Papers 18278, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Jan K. Brueckner, 2003. "Airline Traffic and Urban Economic Development," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 40(8), pages 1455-1469, July.
    3. Alberto Abadie & Javier Gardeazabal, 2003. "The Economic Costs of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(1), pages 113-132, March.
    4. Abadie, Alberto & Diamond, Alexis & Hainmueller, Jens, 2010. "Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California’s Tobacco Control Program," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 105(490), pages 493-505.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shreyas Gadgin Matha & Patricio Goldstein & Jessie Lu, 2020. "Air Transportation and Regional Economic Development: A Case Study for the New Airport in South Albania," CID Working Papers 127a, Center for International Development at Harvard University.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    air transport; international tourism; synthetic control approach;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R40 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - General
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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