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Vers de « Nouvelles routes de la soie » durables ?

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas MELONIO
  • Marine BERTUZZI
  • Alisée PORNET
  • Laëtitia TREMEL

Abstract

L’étude des flux financiers internationaux chinois montre que la Chine est devenue un acteur majeur du financement international. Avec l’initiative des « Nouvelles routes de la soie », la Chine projette un récit du développement centré essentiellement sur la croissance économique, la connectivité par le biais des infrastructures de transport et les échanges commerciaux. Lors du 2e forum sur les « Nouvelles routes de la soie » en avril 2019, les autorités chinoises ont mis l’accent sur les enjeux de durabilité financière et environnementale et indiqué leur souhait d’évoluer vers des « Nouvelles routes de la soie » de « haute qualité ». Ce discours ouvre la voie à un dialogue renforcé et à des coopérations plus intenses avec les autres acteurs du financement du développement, même si cela suppose une convergence des conditions financières, sociales et environnementales pratiquées par les acteurs financiers chinois et non chinois. Cet article propose plusieurs recommandations susceptibles de créer de nouvelles convergences des pratiques entre acteurs et offre des pistes de réflexion pour l’élaboration d’un référentiel commun de financement du développement durable.Ce Policy Paper est également disponible en mandarin.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas MELONIO & Marine BERTUZZI & Alisée PORNET & Laëtitia TREMEL, 2019. "Vers de « Nouvelles routes de la soie » durables ?," Working Paper 4004c1b4-7b36-46ae-8e8e-4, Agence française de développement.
    • Handle: RePEc:avg:wpaper:fr10419
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. David Dollar, 2018. "Is China’s Development Finance a Challenge to the International Order?," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 13(2), pages 283-298, July.
    3. Lee Buchheit & Chanda DeLong & Guillaume Chabert & Jeromin Zettlemeyer, 2019. "How to Restructure Sovereign Debt: Lessons from Four Decades," Working Paper Series WP19-8, Peterson Institute for International Economics.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    JEL classification:

    • Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics

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