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Optimal dividend payments for a two-dimensional insurance risk process

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  • Pablo Azcue
  • Nora Muler
  • Zbigniew Palmowski

Abstract

We consider a two-dimensional optimal dividend problem in the context of two branches of an insurance company with compound Poisson surplus processes dividing claims and premia in some specified proportions. We solve the stochastic control problem of maximizing expected cumulative discounted dividend payments (among all admissible dividend strategies) until ruin of at least one company. We prove that the value function is the smallest viscosity supersolution of the respective Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and we describe the optimal strategy. We analize some numerical examples.

Suggested Citation

  • Pablo Azcue & Nora Muler & Zbigniew Palmowski, 2016. "Optimal dividend payments for a two-dimensional insurance risk process," Papers 1603.07019, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1603.07019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pablo Azcue & Nora Muler, 2013. "Minimizing the ruin probability allowing investments in two assets: a two-dimensional problem," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 77(2), pages 177-206, April.
    2. Avram, Florin & Palmowski, Zbigniew & Pistorius, Martijn, 2008. "A two-dimensional ruin problem on the positive quadrant," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 227-234, February.
    3. Dhaene, Jan & Goovaerts, Marc J., 1996. "Dependency of Risks and Stop-Loss Order1," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(2), pages 201-212, November.
    4. Irmina Czarna & Zbigniew Palmowski, 2009. "De Finetti's dividend problem and impulse control for a two-dimensional insurance risk process," Papers 0906.2100, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2011.
    5. Benjamin Avanzi, 2009. "Strategies for Dividend Distribution: A Review," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 217-251.
    6. Loeffen, Ronnie L. & Renaud, Jean-François, 2010. "De Finetti's optimal dividends problem with an affine penalty function at ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 98-108, February.
    7. Badila, E.S. & Boxma, O.J. & Resing, J.A.C., 2015. "Two parallel insurance lines with simultaneous arrivals and risks correlated with inter-arrival times," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 48-61.
    8. Ambagaspitiya, Rohana S., 1999. "On the distributions of two classes of correlated aggregate claims," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 301-308, May.
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    10. Dhaene, Jan & Denuit, Michel, 1999. "The safest dependence structure among risks," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 11-21, September.
    11. Pablo Azcue & Nora Muler, 2005. "Optimal Reinsurance And Dividend Distribution Policies In The Cramér‐Lundberg Model," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(2), pages 261-308, April.
    12. Hu, Taizhong & Wu, Zhiqiang, 1999. "On dependence of risks and stop-loss premiums," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 323-332, May.
    13. Denuit, M. & Genest, C. & Marceau, E., 1999. "Stochastic bounds on sums of dependent risks," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 85-104, September.
    14. Sundt, Bjørn, 1999. "On Multivariate Panjer Recursions," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 29(1), pages 29-45, May.
    15. Thonhauser, Stefan & Albrecher, Hansjorg, 2007. "Dividend maximization under consideration of the time value of ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 163-184, July.
    16. Goovaerts, M. J. & Dhaene, J., 1996. "The compound Poisson approximation for a portfolio of dependent risks," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 81-85, May.
    17. Chan, Wai-Sum & Yang, Hailiang & Zhang, Lianzeng, 2003. "Some results on ruin probabilities in a two-dimensional risk model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 345-358, July.
    18. Ivanovs, Jevgenijs & Boxma, Onno, 2015. "A bivariate risk model with mutual deficit coverage," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 126-134.
    19. Hansjoerg Albrecher & Pablo Azcue & Nora Muler, 2015. "Optimal Dividend Strategies for Two Collaborating Insurance Companies," Papers 1505.03980, arXiv.org.
    20. T. Zajic, 2000. "Optimal Dividend Payout under Compound Poisson Income," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 104(1), pages 195-213, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Philipp Lukas Strietzel & Henriette Elisabeth Heinrich, 2022. "Optimal Dividends for a Two-Dimensional Risk Model with Simultaneous Ruin of Both Branches," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-23, June.

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