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A Comparison of Agriculture in the United States and the European Community

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  • Newman, Mark
  • Fulton, Tom
  • Glaser, Lewrene

Abstract

The United States and the European Community are major competitors in international agricultural markets, major trading partners, and important allies. This report identifies and analyzes similarities and differences in U.S. and EC agriculture, including trade and domestic farm policies. Agriculture accounts for a larger share of employment and national income in the European Community than in the United States. The enlarged EC has just passed the United States as the world's largest agricultural exporter. The EC is also a market for one-fourth of U.S. agricultural exports. Costs of supporting agricultural prices and agricultural stocks have rapidly grown in both regions, leading to pressure to examine policy reforms.
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Suggested Citation

  • Newman, Mark & Fulton, Tom & Glaser, Lewrene, 1987. "A Comparison of Agriculture in the United States and the European Community," Foreign Agricultural Economic Report (FAER) 147987, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uersfe:147987
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.147987
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lucier, Gary & Chesley, Agnes & Ahearn, Mary Clare, 1986. "Farm Income Data: A Historical Perspective," Statistical Bulletin 154593, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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    Cited by:

    1. Robinson, Sherman, 1990. "Analyzing Agricultural Trade Liberalization with Single-Country Computable General Equilibrium Models," CUDARE Working Papers 198502, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    2. Haley, Stephen L., 1989. "Evaluation Of Export Enhancement, Dollar Depreciation, And Loan Rate Reduction For Wheat," Staff Reports 278157, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    3. Davan, Clarence F., 1988. "Identification and Prioritization of Researchable Questions In Agricultural Economics," 1988 Annual Meeting, August 1-3, Knoxville, Tennessee 337314, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    4. E. Wesley & F. Peterson & Clare Lyons, 1989. "The perpetual agricultural policy crisis in the European community," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 6(1), pages 11-21, December.
    5. Stephen L. Haley, 1990. "Measuring the effectiveness of the export enhancement program for poultry," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 6(2), pages 97-108.
    6. Haley, Stephen L., 1990. "Measuring the Effectiveness of the Export Enhancement Program for Poultry," Staff Reports 278276, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.

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