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We couldn't care less about Armington elasticities - but should we? A systematic analysis of the influence of Armington elasticity misspecification on model results

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  • Schürenberg-Frosch, Hannah

Abstract

This paper investigates the robustness of CGE models with respect to the elasticities of substitution in demand between domestically produced goods and foreign goods – the so-called Armington elasticities. The Armington-type modeling of trade is still one of the most extensively used specifications in CGE modeling. For a long time the choice of the respective elasticities of substitution has not been given much attention. The most frequently used procedure was to adopt the elasticities from the literature, which meant using elasticities that had been estimated (or guessed) for a different country and often also for a different degree of data aggregation. However, recently, some authors have shown that the elasticities 1) vary more substantially over countries than had been expected and 2) are higher in more recent estimations than in those which have been published in the 1980s and 1990s.

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  • Schürenberg-Frosch, Hannah, 2015. "We couldn't care less about Armington elasticities - but should we? A systematic analysis of the influence of Armington elasticity misspecification on model results," Conference papers 332593, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:pugtwp:332593
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Mika Saito, 2004. "Armington elasticities in intermediate inputs trade: a problem in using multilateral trade data," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 37(4), pages 1097-1117, November.
    5. Ernesto Valenzuela & Kym Anderson & Thomas Hertel, 2008. "Impacts of trade reform: sensitivity of model results to key assumptions," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 4(4), pages 395-420, February.
    6. Reinert, Kenneth A. & Roland-Holst, David W., 1992. "Armington elasticities for United States manufacturing sectors," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 14(5), pages 631-639, October.
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    8. Welsch, Heinz, 2006. "Armington elasticities and induced intra-industry specialization: The case of France, 1970-1997," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 556-567, May.
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