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Der Wettbewerb Um Rohmilch In Deutschland: Hat Das Bundeskartellamt Recht?

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  • Petersen, Julian
  • Hess, Sebastian

Abstract

Der deutsche Milchsektor ist möglicherweise durch einen eingeschränkten Wettbewerb um Rohmilch gekennzeichnet. Dies könnte ein Wettbewerbsnachteil für Landwirte gegenüber Molkereien sein. Neben der Diskussion um die vollständige Andienungspflicht bei Abnahmegarantie werden auch die Kündigungsfristen, zu denen Landwirte eine Molkerei verlassen können, immer wieder mit der Entstehung von Markterschließungseffekten in Verbindung gebracht. Die Milchauszahlungspreise, welche Landwirte im Jahr 2015 einschließlich aller Zuschläge erhalten haben, werden dazu in einem räumlichen ökonometrischen Modell durch strukturelle Merkmale des landwirtschaftlichen Betriebs und der regionalen Wettbewerbssituation um Rohmilch erklärt. Es zeigt sich ein negativer Zusammenhang zwischen Milchauszahlungspreis und Kündigungsfrist, d.h. Landwirte mit längeren Kündigungsfristen müssen eventuell unterdurchschnittliche Auszahlungspreise akzeptieren. Die jüngste Kritik des Bundeskartellamtes wird hierdurch grundsätzlich gestützt.

Suggested Citation

  • Petersen, Julian & Hess, Sebastian, 2018. "Der Wettbewerb Um Rohmilch In Deutschland: Hat Das Bundeskartellamt Recht?," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275894, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi18:275894
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.275894
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    References listed on IDEAS

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