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The Importance Of Intellectual Property Rights In The International Spread Of Private Sector Agricultural Biotechnology

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  • Pray, Carl E.
  • Govindasamy, Ramu
  • Courtmanche, Ann

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the current status of research and commercial use of genetically modified (GM) crops worldwide and to quantify the importance of various policies, particularly intellectual property rights, to the spread of biotechnology research and commercial products. Data collected for this paper show that most of the applied agricultural biotech research is conducted by the private sector of which a substantial portion is by multinational corporations. Econometric analysis of this data finds that plant breeders' rights and the ability to patent plants are associated with the spread of applied biotech research.

Suggested Citation

  • Pray, Carl E. & Govindasamy, Ramu & Courtmanche, Ann, 2003. "The Importance Of Intellectual Property Rights In The International Spread Of Private Sector Agricultural Biotechnology," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22133, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea03:22133
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.22133
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pray, Carl & Ma, Danmeng & Huang, Jikun & Qiao, Fangbin, 2001. "Impact of Bt Cotton in China," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 813-825, May.
    2. Ginarte, Juan C. & Park, Walter G., 1997. "Determinants of patent rights: A cross-national study," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 283-301, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anwar Naseem & David J. Spielman & Steven Were Omamo, 2010. "Private-sector investment in R&D: a review of policy options to promote its growth in developing-country agriculture," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 143-173.
    2. Michel Fok & Naiyin Xu, 2010. "Le marché des variétés de coton-Bt : analyse de la situation en Chine dans une perspective internationale," Post-Print halshs-00455263, HAL.
    3. Galli, Fabrizio & Naseem, Anwar & Singla, Rohit, 2012. "Welfare Effects of Herbicide-Tolerant Rice Adoption in Brazil," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126886, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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