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Determinants of agricultural commercialization among the rural poor: Role of ICT and Collective Action Initiatives and gender perspective in Kenya

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  • Kirui, Oliver K.
  • Njiraini, Georgina W.

Abstract

Modernization and commercialization of the smallholder agricultural sector provides the stimulus and impetus to reducing food insecurity in developing countries. This study seeks to fill the gaps in the literature particularly by comprehensive conceptualization of the drivers of commercialization at a household level and across different socio-economic and agro-ecological zonation in the wake of promotion of collective action initiatives and the newly introduced but vastly penetrating ICT tools (mobile phones). The purpose of this study is to highlighting determinants of agricultural commercialization (market participation) by the farm households in Kenya. Specifically, special focus is given to the role played by gender, collective action initiatives and information communication technologies (ICTs) as well as interaction of these factors among the farm households in Kenya. The study uses a Tobit regression model to assess the determinants of commercialization using data of 379 farm households in three different districts in Kenya. The study finds that farmer-specific characteristics, farm-specific and capital endowment variables influence the commercialization process. Female farmers are constrained from market participation; however, collective action initiatives (farmer groups) as well as use of ICT tools (mobile phones) significantly and positively influence their commercialization. The implications for policy and practice are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Kirui, Oliver K. & Njiraini, Georgina W., 2013. "Determinants of agricultural commercialization among the rural poor: Role of ICT and Collective Action Initiatives and gender perspective in Kenya," 2013 Fourth International Conference, September 22-25, 2013, Hammamet, Tunisia 161618, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaae13:161618
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.161618
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hellin, Jon & Lundy, Mark & Meijer, Madelon, 2007. "Farmer organization, collective action and market access in Meso-America," CAPRi working papers 67, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Fischer, Elisabeth & Qaim, Matin, 2012. "Linking Smallholders to Markets: Determinants and Impacts of Farmer Collective Action in Kenya," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 1255-1268.
    3. Barrett, Christopher B., 2008. "Smallholder market participation: Concepts and evidence from eastern and southern Africa," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 299-317, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kirui, Oliver & Mrzabaev, Alisher, 2015. "Costs of landj degradation in Eastern Africa," 2015 Conference, August 9-14, 2015, Milan, Italy 212007, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Wafula, Teresia Nekesah & Okello, Julius Juma & Otieno, David Jakinda, 2017. "Analysis Of The Use Of Inoculant-Based Technologies By Smallholder Farmers And Its Effect On Output Commercialization: Case Of Field Bean Farmers In Western Kenya," Dissertations and Theses 269392, University of Nairobi, Department of Agricultural Economics.
    3. Mbegallo, Franco John, 2016. "Movements, Determinants And Effect Of Agriculture Commercialization Among Smallholders Farmers In Tanzania," Research Theses 276438, Collaborative Masters Program in Agricultural and Applied Economics.
    4. Christopher Ugochukwu Nwafor & Abiodun A. Ogundeji & Carlu van der Westhuizen, 2020. "Adoption of ICT-Based Information Sources and Market Participation among Smallholder Livestock Farmers in South Africa," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-13, February.
    5. Wafullah, Teresah Nekesah, 2017. "Analysis Of The Use Of Inoculant-Based Technologies By Smallholder Farmers And Its Effect On Output Commercialization: Case Of Field Bean Farmers In Western Kenya," Research Theses 276457, Collaborative Masters Program in Agricultural and Applied Economics.

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