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Women Empowerment and Intra-household Dietary Diversity in Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Belmondo V. Tanankem

    (Yaoundé/Cameroun)

  • Uchenna R. Efobi

    (Covenant University, Ogun State, Nigeria)

  • Ngozi S. Atata

    (Ogun State, Nigeria)

Abstract

This study used a nationally representative survey from the 2012-2013 World Bank’s General Household Survey for Nigeria, to examine the relationship between empowerment, measured using a modification of the Alkire et al. (2013) empowerment index, and household dietary diversity, based on the FAO groupings of food intake within the household. Accounting for potential endogeneity of empowerment, as well as using both the non-parametric regression and the traditional least square regression, we find that increases in empowerment are positively associated with household dietary diversity. Overall, household that are female biased in terms of share of female within the household, and those that favour female leadership tend to have higher significant improvement in their dietary intake with empowerment. On the contrary, empowerment generates a small proportion of male dietary diversity.

Suggested Citation

  • Belmondo V. Tanankem & Uchenna R. Efobi & Ngozi S. Atata, 2016. "Women Empowerment and Intra-household Dietary Diversity in Nigeria," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 16/050, African Governance and Development Institute..
  • Handle: RePEc:agd:wpaper:16/050
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Oluwakemi Adeola Obayelu & Olusayo Olubisi Idowu, 2019. "Dietary diversity status of rural households in Nigeria: A gendered perspective," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 21(3), pages 613-636.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agriculture; Food Diversity; Food Security; Gender; Household; Nigeria; Rural Development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns

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