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Österreich 2025 – Privater Konsum und öffentliche Investitionen in Österreich

Author

Listed:
  • Stefan Ederer
  • Josef Baumgartner
  • Jürgen Bierbaumer
  • Serguei Kaniovski
  • Silvia Rocha-Akis
  • Gerhard Streicher

Abstract

Die Inlandsnachfrage entwickelte sich in Österreich seit Mitte der 1990er-Jahre merklich weniger dynamisch als davor. Insbesondere die privaten Konsumausgaben, die den größten Anteil an der Inlandsnachfrage haben, nahmen nur verhalten zu. Seit der Finanzmarkt- und Wirtschaftskrise 2008/09 hat sich dieses Muster weiter verstärkt. Die Studie diskutiert mögliche Ursachen dieser Nachfrageschwäche, wobei der Entwicklung der Einkommen und ihrer Verteilung als wichtigster Determinante der Konsumausgaben besonderes Gewicht zukommt. Die Effekte verschiedener Maßnahmen zur Stärkung der Inlandsnachfrage auf die Einkommensverteilung, die gesamtwirtschaftliche Nachfrage und ihre Teilaggregate sowie auf Wertschöpfung und Beschäftigung sowohl auf gesamtwirtschaftlicher als auch auf Sektorebene werden in einer Modellsimulation untersucht.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan Ederer & Josef Baumgartner & Jürgen Bierbaumer & Serguei Kaniovski & Silvia Rocha-Akis & Gerhard Streicher, 2016. "Österreich 2025 – Privater Konsum und öffentliche Investitionen in Österreich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 59037, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:59037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Doris Prammer & Lukas Reiss, 2017. "Three small essays on public investment: economic rationales, the EU fiscal framework and some statistical comparisons," Monetary Policy & the Economy, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue Q4/17, pages 32-47.

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