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Reversing the Tide: Priorities for HIV/AIDS Prevention in Central Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Joana Godinho
  • Adrian Renton
  • Viatcheslav Vinogradov
  • Thomas Novotny
  • Mary-Jane Rivers
  • George Gotsadze
  • Mario Bravo

Abstract

Although the number of reported cases of HIV in Central Asia is still very low, the growth rate of the epidemic (about 500 cases in 2000 to over 12,000 in 2004) is a cause for serious concern. Central Asia lies along the drug routes from Afghanistan to Russia and Western Europe, and it is estimated that it has half a million drug users, of which more than half inject drugs. Without concerted action, we may expect to see the rapid development of an HIV epidemic concentrated among injecting drug users over the next four or five years, followed by the spread among the 15- to 30-year-old population, with sexual transmission as the predominant mode. This would follow the pattern of the epidemic in other regional countries such as Russia, Ukraine, and Moldova.

Suggested Citation

  • Joana Godinho & Adrian Renton & Viatcheslav Vinogradov & Thomas Novotny & Mary-Jane Rivers & George Gotsadze & Mario Bravo, 2005. "Reversing the Tide: Priorities for HIV/AIDS Prevention in Central Asia," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7354, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:7354
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    File URL: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/7354/329250Reversing01public1.pdf?sequence=1
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. van Empelen, Pepijn & Kok, Gerjo & van Kesteren, Nicole M. C. & van den Borne, Bart & Bos, Arjan E. R. & Schaalma, Herman P., 2003. "Effective methods to change sex-risk among drug users: a review of psychosocial interventions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 57(9), pages 1593-1608, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Joana Godinho & Jaap Veen & Masoud Dara & James Cercone & José Pacheco, 2005. "Stopping Tuberculosis in Central Asia : Priorities for Action," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7256, December.
    2. World Bank, 2005. "Operationalizing the Health and Education : Millennium Development Goals in Central Asia, Volume 2, Kyrgyz Republic Health and Education Case Studies," World Bank Publications - Reports 8327, The World Bank Group.
    3. Nabila El-Bassel & Louisa Gilbert & Stacey A Shaw & Gaukhar Mergenova & Assel Terlikbayeva & Sholpan Primbetova & Xin Ma & Mingway Chang & Leyla Ismayilova & Tim Hunt & Brooke West & Elwin Wu & Chris , 2016. "The Silk Road Health Project: How Mobility and Migration Status Influence HIV Risks among Male Migrant Workers in Central Asia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, March.
    4. World Bank, 2005. "Operationalizing the Health and Education : Millennium Development Goals in Central Asia, Volume 1, Kyrgyz Republic Health and Education Case Studies," World Bank Publications - Reports 8326, The World Bank Group.
    5. Joana Godinho & Nedim Jaganjac & Dorothee Eckertz & Adrian Renton & Thomas Novotny & Lias Garbus, 2005. "HIV/AIDS in the Western Balkans : Priorities for Early Prevention in a High-Risk Environment," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7291, December.

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