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Projections Regarding the Long-term Sustainability of Public Finances

Author

Listed:
  • Martin Werding
  • Herbert Hofmann

Abstract

Die vorliegende Studie wurde im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums der Finanzen im ifo Arbeitsbereich "Sozialpolitik und Arbeitsmärkte" erstellt und im März 2008 abgeschlossen. Gegenstand der Studie sind Projektionen zur langfristigen Tragfähigkeit der öffentlichen Finanzen vor dem Hintergrund des laufenden demographischen Wandels. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf bis 2050 reichenden Vorausberechnungen für verschiedene Szenarien zur Entwicklung ausgewählter öffentlicher Ausgaben, deren Dynamik stark von der Altersstruktur der Wohnbevölkerung bestimmt wird. Explizit erfasst werden dabei Ausgaben in den Bereichen staatliche Alterssicherung, Gesundheit und Pflege, Arbeitslosigkeit, Bildung und Familienpolitik, mit dem Ziel, insgesamt einen Korridor aus heutiger Sicht plausibel erscheinender Entwicklungen aufzuzeigen. Die Ergebnisse werden in Gestalt von Tragfähigkeits-Indikatoren ausgewiesen, die sich nach einer vom Economic Policy Committee der EU entwickelten Methodik ergeben.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Werding & Herbert Hofmann, 2008. "Projections Regarding the Long-term Sustainability of Public Finances," ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 30.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifobei:30
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Martin Werding & Christoph Schinke, 2014. "Sustainability of Public Finances in Germany: Simulations for the Medium and Long Run," ifo Forschungsberichte, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 64.
    2. Christian Holzner & Sonja Munz & Silke Übelmesser, 2009. "Fiskalische Wirkungen der Auswanderung ausgewählter Berufsgruppen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 62(17), pages 28-33, September.
    3. Fenge, Robert & Peglow, François, 2018. "Decomposition of demographic effects on the german pension system," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 61-76.
    4. Martin Werding & Timo Hener, 2011. "Langfristige Tragfähigkeit der öffentlichen Finanzen: Modellrechnungen bis 2060 ; Studie im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums der Finanzen," ifo Forschungsberichte, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 53.
    5. Werding, Martin, 2014. "Demographischer Wandel und öffentliche Finanzen: Langfrist-Projektionen 2014-2060 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Rentenreform-Pakets der Bundesregierung," Working Papers 01/2014, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
    6. Axel H. Börsch-Supan, 2012. "Entitlement Reforms in Europe: Policy Mixes in the Current Pension Reform Process," NBER Chapters, in: Fiscal Policy after the Financial Crisis, pages 405-435, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Werding, Martin & McLennan, Stuart, 2011. "International portability of health-cost coverage : concepts and experience," Social Protection Discussion Papers and Notes 63929, The World Bank.
    8. Werding, Martin, 2011. "Demographie und öffentliche Haushalte: Simulationen zur langfristigen Tragfähigkeit der gesamtstaatlichen Finanzpolitik in Deutschland," Working Papers 03/2011, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
    9. Valentin Vogt & Jörg Althammer, 2016. "Linking Retirement Age to Life Expectancy in a Bismarckian System - The Case of Germany," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers 465, National Institute of Economic and Social Research.
    10. Martin Werding & Klaus Gründler & Benjamin Läpple & Robert Lehmann & Martin Mosler & Niklas Potrafke, 2020. "Tragfähigkeit der öffentlichen Finanzen: Spielt sie noch eine Rolle?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(09), pages 53-58, September.
    11. Axel H. Börsch-Supan, 2012. "Entitlement Reforms in Europe: Policy Mixes in the Current Pension Reform Process," NBER Working Papers 18009, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H60 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - General
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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