IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/jocnur/v28y2019i21-22p4087-4097.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Psychological distress and its association with job satisfaction among nurses in a teaching hospital

Author

Listed:
  • Sajed Faisal Ghawadra
  • Khatijah Lim Abdullah
  • Wan Yuen Choo
  • Cheng Kar Phang

Abstract

Aim and objectives To determine the prevalence of psychological distress and its association with job satisfaction among nurses in a teaching hospital in Malaysia. Background Nurses constitute the majority of health care workers, and, compared with other professions, nursing profession is highly stressful and, hence, a cause of anxiety and depression. This may affect nurses' job satisfaction. Method Using self‐administered questionnaires, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS‐21) and Job Satisfaction Scale for Nurses (JSS), a cross‐sectional study of 932 nurses from the inpatient departments of a teaching hospital was conducted in December 2017. Descriptive analyses and multiple logistic regressions were used for the analysis. The STROBE guideline was used in this study. Results The overall prevalence of psychological distress was 41%. The prevalence of stress, anxiety and depression were 14.4%, 39.3% and 18.8%, respectively. It was found that single and widowed nurses had a higher level of stress, anxiety and depression compared with married nurses. In addition, nurses in the age of 26–30 years had a higher level of depression than nurses in other age groups. Also, nurses who worked in the paediatric departments had a higher level of depression compared with nurses in other departments. The majority of the nurses were satisfied with their job at 92.0%. Those nurses who were not satisfied were found to be significantly associated with a high level of stress and depression. Conclusion This study revealed that the level of stress, anxiety and depression is high. Stress and depression were found to be associated with nurses' low job satisfaction. Relevance to clinical practice Stress and depression can affect nurses' job satisfaction, it is important for nursing managers to institute strategies to address this issue.

Suggested Citation

  • Sajed Faisal Ghawadra & Khatijah Lim Abdullah & Wan Yuen Choo & Cheng Kar Phang, 2019. "Psychological distress and its association with job satisfaction among nurses in a teaching hospital," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(21-22), pages 4087-4097, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:28:y:2019:i:21-22:p:4087-4097
    DOI: 10.1111/jocn.14993
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14993
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/jocn.14993?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. A. Haslinda & Catherine Lim Tsuey Tyng, 2016. "Job Stress and Coping Mechanisms among Nursing Staff in a Malaysian Private Hospital," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 6(5), pages 471-487, May.
    2. Charles Lung-Cheng Huang & Ming-Ping Wu & Chung-Han Ho & Jhi-Joung Wang, 2018. "Risks of treated anxiety, depression, and insomnia among nurses: A nationwide longitudinal cohort study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Vimala Ramoo & Khatijah L Abdullah & Chua Yan Piaw, 2013. "The relationship between job satisfaction and intention to leave current employment among registered nurses in a teaching hospital," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(21-22), pages 3141-3152, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nicola Magnavita & Paolo Maurizio Soave & Walter Ricciardi & Massimo Antonelli, 2020. "Occupational Stress and Mental Health among Anesthetists during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Xuelin Chen & Mohammad Masukujjaman & Abdullah Al Mamun & Jingzu Gao & Zafir Khan Mohamed Makhbul, 2023. "Modeling the significance of work culture on burnout, satisfaction, and psychological distress among the Gen-Z workforce in an emerging country," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Mohd Rizal Abdul Manaf & Muhammad Al-Amin Shaharuddin & Azmawati Mohammed Nawi & Noorlaili Mohd Tauhid & Hanita Othman & Mohd Rizam Abdul Rahman & Hanizah Mohd Yusoff & Nazarudin Safian & Pei Yuen Ng , 2021. "Perceived Symptoms of Depression, Anxiety and Stress amongst Staff in a Malaysian Public University: A Workers Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Yong Li & Fengyin Yang & Wei Zhang & Zhao Zhang, 2023. "The mediating role of job satisfaction in the stressor–strain relationship among Chinese government employees," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    5. Simon Coulombe & Marcus Dejardin & Sylvain Luc, 2022. "Covid or not Covid? Psychological Distress and Entrepreneurial Intentions among Canadian Workers during the Pandemic," Post-Print halshs-03659225, HAL.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández & Juan Herrera & Carlos de las Heras-Rosas, 2021. "Model of Organizational Commitment Applied to Health Management Systems," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-21, April.
    2. María del Carmen Pérez-Fuentes & María del Mar Molero Jurado & María del Mar Simón Márquez & Ana Belén Barragán Martín & José Jesús Gázquez Linares, 2019. "Emotional Effects of the Duration, Efficiency, and Subjective Quality of Sleep in Healthcare Personnel," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Sajed Faisal Ghawadra & Khatijah Lim Abdullah & Wan Yuen Choo & Cheng Kar Phang, 2019. "Mindfulness‐based stress reduction for psychological distress among nurses: A systematic review," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(21-22), pages 3747-3758, November.
    4. Carlos de las Heras-Rosas & Juan Herrera & Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández, 2021. "Organisational Commitment in Healthcare Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Zainab Ambani & Ann Kutney‐Lee & Eileen T. Lake, 2020. "The nursing practice environment and nurse job outcomes: A path analysis of survey data," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(13-14), pages 2602-2614, July.
    6. Carole Pélissier & Barbara Charbotel & Jean Baptiste Fassier & Emmanuel Fort & Luc Fontana, 2018. "Nurses’ Occupational and Medical Risks Factors of Leaving the Profession in Nursing Homes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-14, August.
    7. Aisha Tamika McKenzie & Gulen Addis, 2018. "Renal inpatient ward nurse experience and job satisfaction: A qualitative study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(23-24), pages 4353-4360, December.
    8. Isabel Gutierrez-Martínez & Josefa González-Santos & Paula Rodríguez-Fernández & Alfredo Jiménez-Eguizábal & Jose Antonio del Barrio-del Campo & Jerónimo J. González-Bernal, 2021. "Explanatory Factors of Burnout in a Sample of Workers with Disabilities from the Special Employment Centres (SEC) of the Amica Association, Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-11, May.
    9. Majid Golzarpour & Meroe Vameghi & Homeira Sajjadi & Gholamreza Harouni, 2017. "Explanation of Children’s Health through Parents’ Mental Health and Job Satisfaction by Structural Equation Modeling," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(2), pages 166-166, February.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:28:y:2019:i:21-22:p:4087-4097. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2702 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.