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Cyanobacterial CO 2 biofixation in batch and semi‐continuous cultivation, using hydrophobic and hydrophilic hollow fiber membrane photobioreactors

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  • Vahid Mortezaeikia
  • Omid Tavakoli
  • Reza Yegani
  • Mohammadali Faramarzi

Abstract

The performance of hollow fiber membrane photobioreactors (HFMPB) for the growth of Synechococcus elongatus at various CO 2 concentrations (0.04% (ambient air), 10% and 15%) and medium re‐circulation flow rates (34.4, 60 and 86.6 mL/min) was studied. Cultivation was carried out at both batch and semi‐continuous modes in HFMPBs containing neat and hydrophilized in‐house fabricated poly propylene (PP) membranes at a fixed light intensity of 3000 lux and temperature of 27-super-oC. Cyanobacterium showed better growth at 10% CO 2 at an initial pH = 8.2 using BG11 medium in both cultivation modes and modules. Maximum biomass concentration, CO 2 biofixation and specific growth rates equal with 2.1 g L-super-–1, 2.08 g L-super-–1d-super-–1 and 1.76 d-super-–1 were obtained for non‐wetted membranes, respectively. Comparing the performance of both modules showed that the impact of cultivation mode on the CO 2 biofixation rate and CO 2 removal is more influential than the impact of mass transfer resistance in membrane contactors. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

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  • Vahid Mortezaeikia & Omid Tavakoli & Reza Yegani & Mohammadali Faramarzi, 2016. "Cyanobacterial CO 2 biofixation in batch and semi‐continuous cultivation, using hydrophobic and hydrophilic hollow fiber membrane photobioreactors," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 6(2), pages 218-231, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:greenh:v:6:y:2016:i:2:p:218-231
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1002/ghg.1542
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    1. Bounaceur, Roda & Lape, Nancy & Roizard, Denis & Vallieres, Cécile & Favre, Eric, 2006. "Membrane processes for post-combustion carbon dioxide capture: A parametric study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(14), pages 2556-2570.
    2. Rahaman, Muhammad Syukri Abd & Cheng, Li-Hua & Xu, Xin-Hua & Zhang, Lin & Chen, Huan-Lin, 2011. "A review of carbon dioxide capture and utilization by membrane integrated microalgal cultivation processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4002-4012.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lim, Yi An & Chong, Meng Nan & Foo, Su Chern & Ilankoon, I.M.S.K., 2021. "Analysis of direct and indirect quantification methods of CO2 fixation via microalgae cultivation in photobioreactors: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    2. Zhao, Zhenyu & Muylaert, Koenraad & F.J. Vankelecom, Ivo, 2023. "Applying membrane technology in microalgae industry: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).

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