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PROTOCOL: Hate online and in traditional media: A systematic review of the evidence for associations or impacts on individuals, audiences, and communities

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Listed:
  • Ghayda Hassan
  • Jihan Rabah
  • Pablo Madriaza
  • Sebastien Brouillette‐Alarie
  • Eugene Borokhovski
  • David Pickup
  • Wynnpaul Varela
  • Melina Girard
  • Loïc Durocher‐Corfa
  • Emmanuel Danis

Abstract

This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review: The objectives are as follows: (1) to critically and systematically synthesize the empirical evidence on the effects or impacts of exposure to or consumption, active search, or promotion of hate content online or in traditional media; (2) to describe how the characteristics of hate (e.g., type of content, ideologies, severity, type of platform) impact the documented effects; (3) to collect and identify the role of contextual variables (e.g., individual traits, age, gender, socio‐economic background) on the documented effects; (4) to collect and produce a meaningful classification of outcomes; and (5) to identify gaps and limitations in the research and related policy documents.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghayda Hassan & Jihan Rabah & Pablo Madriaza & Sebastien Brouillette‐Alarie & Eugene Borokhovski & David Pickup & Wynnpaul Varela & Melina Girard & Loïc Durocher‐Corfa & Emmanuel Danis, 2022. "PROTOCOL: Hate online and in traditional media: A systematic review of the evidence for associations or impacts on individuals, audiences, and communities," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(2), June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:camsys:v:18:y:2022:i:2:n:e1245
    DOI: 10.1002/cl2.1245
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. María Antonia Paz & Julio Montero-Díaz & Alicia Moreno-Delgado, 2020. "Hate Speech: A Systematized Review," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, November.
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