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Trade Competition Measurement and the Choice of Measurement Indexes

Author

Listed:
  • Dumitrescu Iulia Monica

    (Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania)

  • Crespo Nuno

    (Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Simões Nadia

    (Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to bring a methodological and empirical contribution to the measurement of trade competition. Globalization and the emergence of new poles in the world economy brought changes to the global landscape and consequent increase in international trade. There is a debate in the literature with regard the indexes that are better fit to be applied in empirical examples for the acquirement of relevant results for measurement of trade competition. This measurement will be achieved by observing the levels of structural similarity in distinct areas and at different moments in time. A higher degree of similarity between the export structures implies a stronger competition in destination markets. The values obtained for this measurement are highly relevant for the trade competition topic. Through this study we further explore the measurement of trade competition and comparatively discuss several indexes used in this area of research.

Suggested Citation

  • Dumitrescu Iulia Monica & Crespo Nuno & Simões Nadia, 2018. "Trade Competition Measurement and the Choice of Measurement Indexes," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 63(3), pages 3-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:subboe:v:63:y:2018:i:3:p:3-14:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/subboec-2018-0011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trade competition; structural similarity; export structures; trade competition indexes; competition measurement; Krugman index;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B17 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - International Trade and Finance
    • B27 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - International Trade and Finance

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