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Occupancy of the Slovak Accommodation Establishments by Foreign Tourists

Author

Listed:
  • Vašaničová Petra

    (Department of Mathematical Methods and Managerial Informatics, Faculty of Management, University of Presov in Presov, Slovak Republic)

  • Litavcová Eva

    (Department of Mathematical Methods and Managerial Informatics, Faculty of Management, University of Presov in Presov, Slovak Republic)

  • Jenčová Sylvia

    (Department of Finance, Faculty of Management, University of Presov in Presov, Slovak Republic)

Abstract

Accommodation has an important role in the development of tourism in every country we perceive as the tourism destination. Due to the increasing competition in the tourism industry, it is necessary to analyze the occupancy of the accommodation establishments, and thus to find specific segments of the market, which the tourism development strategy should focus on. The aim of this study is to describe, which types of the selected accommodation establishments are preferred in the Slovak Republic by foreign tourists with a special focus on seven specific nationalities (Czech, Hungarian, Polish, Ukrainian, German, Austrian, and Russian nationalities). Formally, the hypothesis being tested is whether there is a statistically significant relationship in the choice of the accommodation establishment by tourists of any of these nationalities over time. In addition, we aim to discuss the development of the selected types of the accommodation establishments in the Slovak Republic in 2014–2017, and at the same time to emphasize the development of the hotels according to hotel classes. The results showed that in the Slovak Republic, the most numerous groups of the accommodation establishments by their type, were hotels, motels, botels, and guesthouses, and these establishments are also the most used by foreign tourists. Furthermore, the set hypothesis has been confirmed, on the basis of the results of Friedman ANOVA and the Kendall coefficient of concordance.

Suggested Citation

  • Vašaničová Petra & Litavcová Eva & Jenčová Sylvia, 2018. "Occupancy of the Slovak Accommodation Establishments by Foreign Tourists," Czech Journal of Tourism, Sciendo, vol. 7(2), pages 133-152, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:cjotou:v:7:y:2018:i:2:p:133-152:n:2
    DOI: 10.1515/cjot-2018-0007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Žabkar, Vesna & Brenčič, Maja Makovec & Dmitrović, Tanja, 2010. "Modelling perceived quality, visitor satisfaction and behavioural intentions at the destination level," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 537-546.
    2. Molina-Azorín, Jose F. & Tarí, Juan José & Pereira-Moliner, Jorge & López-Gamero, María D. & Pertusa-Ortega, Eva M., 2015. "The effects of quality and environmental management on competitive advantage: A mixed methods study in the hotel industry," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 41-54.
    3. Pantouvakis, Angelos & Renzi, Maria Francesca, 2016. "Exploring different nationality perceptions of airport service quality," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 90-98.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tourism; accommodation establishments; foreign tourists; Slovak Republic; nationalities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L8 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services
    • Z32 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Tourism and Development

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