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The Effect Of Informal Economy On Human Capital Development

Author

Listed:
  • Temitope Sade AKINTUNDE

    (Department of Economics, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria)

  • Abiodun Samuel ISAYOMI

    (Department of Economics, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria)

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of the informal economy on human capital development and the direction of causality between informal economy and human capital development in Nigeria from 1970 to 2019. The study objectives were achieved by analysing annual time series data sourced from the World Development Indicators and Central Bank of Nigeria using the autoregressive distributed lag estimation technique and the Toda-Yamamoto causality test. Findings from the study showed positive long-run effect of informal economy on human capital development. The result from this study also revealed unidirectional causality flowing from informal economy to human capital development. Consequently, this study concluded that engagement in informal economic activities is beneficial to human capital development in Nigeria. Following these findings, Nigerian policy makers aiming to achieve human capital development should implement comprehensive policies which facilitate the competitiveness and growth of informal economic activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Temitope Sade AKINTUNDE & Abiodun Samuel ISAYOMI, 2023. "The Effect Of Informal Economy On Human Capital Development," Business & Management Compass, University of Economics Varna, issue 3, pages 182-195.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrn:journl:y:2023:i:3:p:182-195
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Human capital development; Informal economy; ARDL; Toda-Yamamoto; Nigeria;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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