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Communicative Efficiency in Ukraine's Banking System: Evidence From Independent Auditor Reports

Author

Listed:
  • Oleksandr Sukhomlyn

    (Kyiv School of Economics
    GR Capital)

Abstract

This study, based on the quantitative content analysis, examines communicative efficiency in the Ukrainian banking system, i.e. shows how the tone and the readability of independent auditor reports are associated with a bank performance in the next financial year. The study applies a fixed-effects estimator within the regression to an unbalanced panel dataset of Ukrainian banks. The tone of report variable is constructed with the help of Loughran and McDonald's Financial Sentiment Word Lists, while readability is estimated using the FOG and Flesch-Kincaid indices. Based on estimations of 2012-2016, the readability of audit reports is found to have no relationship with a banks profitability in the next year. However, a more negative tone of auditor report is associated with an increase in bank's ROA and ROE in the subsequent period. This paper concludes with policy implications and remarks on the practical application and execution of the findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Oleksandr Sukhomlyn, 2018. "Communicative Efficiency in Ukraine's Banking System: Evidence From Independent Auditor Reports," Visnyk of the National Bank of Ukraine, National Bank of Ukraine, issue 245, pages 30-44.
    • Handle: RePEc:ukb:journl:y:2018:i:245:p:30-44
    DOI: 10.26531/vnbu2018.245.02
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Feng, 2008. "Annual report readability, current earnings, and earnings persistence," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(2-3), pages 221-247, August.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    quantitative content analysis; communicative value; asymmetric information; tone; readability; independent auditor report;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • M42 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Auditing

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