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Getting ahead, falling behind and standing still. Income mobility in Chile

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  • Rodrigo Castro

Abstract

This paper analyses household income mobility in Chile between 1996 and 2001. Compared to industrialized and most developing countries, mobility has been quite high. The purpose of this paper is to apply a binomial probit model and split analysis into assessment of individuals and households on the relative income distribution. Main results are that moving from unemployment to employment significantly increases probability of moving up and decreases probability of moving down. Technical-professional education is promoting move up on the relative income scale and it is protecting movement down. An important result is that high-school education decreases probability of degradation.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo Castro, 2011. "Getting ahead, falling behind and standing still. Income mobility in Chile," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 38(1 Year 20), pages 243-258, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:esteco:v:38:y:2011:i:1:p:243-258
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    File URL: http://www.econ.uchile.cl/uploads/publicacion/c81b3358c4ff4c6f22a5655fd5a80036ef623cf4.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Christopher Scott, 2000. "Mixed fortunes: A study of poverty mobility among small farm households in Chile, 1968-86," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(6), pages 155-180.
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    Cited by:

    1. Perugini, Cristiano, 2020. "Patterns and drivers of household income dynamics in Russia: The role of access to credit," BOFIT Discussion Papers 11/2020, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    2. Martin Trombetta, 2022. "Los efectos distributivos de la movilidad de ingresos: evidencia para América Latina," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4604, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    3. Martín Trombetta, 2023. "The distributional implications of short-term income mobility: evidence for Latin America," Working Papers 241, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
    4. Perugini, Cristiano, 2020. "Patterns and drivers of household income dynamics in Russia : The role of access to credit," BOFIT Discussion Papers 11/2020, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.
    5. repec:zbw:bofitp:2020_011 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Zbigniew Mogila & Patricia C. Melo & José M. Gaspar, 2020. "Exploring the relation between income mobility and inequality at the regional level using EU-SILC microdata," Working Papers REM 2020/0134, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mobility; Poverty; Household structure; Chile;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

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