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Why Do Schooling Returns Differ? Screening, Private Schools, and Labor Markets in the Philippines and Thailand

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  • Yamauchi, Futoshi

Abstract

This article examines returns to schooling in the Philippines and Thailand, using recent employee surveys in manufacturing industries. Empirical results show that (i) schooling returns steadily increase as education attainment increases in Thailand, but the returns increase only at university level in the Philippines, and that (ii) private school premiums are higher in the Philippines than Thailand. The latter finding is consistent with the dominance of private institutions in the Philippine education system. The premiums from private schooling investments in the Philippines are, however, found to be spurious in the sense that private schools screen high ability students, which augments wage. Therefore, the productivity gain from private schooling is small.

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  • Yamauchi, Futoshi, 2005. "Why Do Schooling Returns Differ? Screening, Private Schools, and Labor Markets in the Philippines and Thailand," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 53(4), pages 959-981, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucp:ecdecc:y:2005:v:53:i:4:p:959-81
    DOI: 10.1086/429151
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    Cited by:

    1. Futoshi Yamauchi, 2008. "Early Childhood Nutrition, Schooling, and Sibling Inequality in a Dynamic Context: Evidence from South Africa," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56(3), pages 657-682, April.
    2. Kosec, Katrina & Haider, Hamza S. & Spielman, David J. & Zaidi, Fatima, 2015. "The effects of political competition on rural land: Evidence from Pakistan:," IFPRI discussion papers 1441, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Futoshi Yamauchi & Yanyan Liu, 2013. "Impacts of an Early Stage Education Intervention on Students' Learning Achievement: Evidence from the Philippines," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(2), pages 208-222, February.
    4. Nuarpear Lekfuangfu, 2016. "Childhood Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Later-Life Outcomes: A Hidden Consequence of the 1989 Typhoon Gay," PIER Discussion Papers 32, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    5. Biggs, Stephen & Justice, Scott, 2015. "Rural and agricultural mechanization: A history of the spread of small engines in selected asian countries:," IFPRI discussion papers 1443, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    6. World Bank, 2016. "Alternative and Inclusive Learning in the Philippines," World Bank Publications - Reports 24713, The World Bank Group.
    7. Nuarpear Lekfuangfu, 2016. "Childhood Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Later-Life Outcomes: A Hidden Consequence of the 1989 Typhoon Gay," PIER Discussion Papers 32., Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research, revised Jun 2016.
    8. Futoshi Yamauchi, 2014. "An alternative estimate of school-based management impacts on students' achievements: evidence from the Philippines," Journal of Development Effectiveness, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(2), pages 97-110, June.
    9. Cox, Cindy M. & Kwon, Ho Young & Koo, Jawoo, 2015. "The biophysical potential for urea deep placement technology in lowland rice production systems of Ghana and Senegal:," IFPRI discussion papers 1448, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    10. Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio & Laborde Debucquet, David, 2015. "The Bali Agreement: An assessment from the perspective of developing countries:," IFPRI discussion papers 1444, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    11. Yamauchi, Futoshi & Tiongco, Marites, 2013. "Why women are progressive in education? Gender disparities in human capital, labor markets, and family arrangement in the Philippines," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 196-206.
    12. Negi, Akanksha & Roy, Devesh, 2015. "The cooling effect of pulse imports on price: The case of the pigeon pea in India:," IFPRI discussion papers 1439, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    13. Yamauchi, Futoshi & Liu, Yanyan, 2011. "Girls take over: Long-term impacts of an early stage education intervention in the Philippines," IFPRI discussion papers 1144, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    14. Yamauchi, Futoshi & Liu, Yanyan, 2012. "School quality, labor markets and human capital investments : long-term impacts of an early stage education intervention in the Philippines," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6247, The World Bank.
    15. Birthal, Pratap Singh & Roy, Devesh & Negi, Digvijay S., 2015. "Agricultural diversification and poverty in India:," IFPRI discussion papers 1446, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    16. Chandra, Raj & Munasib, Abdul & Roy, Devesh & Sonkar, Vinay Kumar, 2015. "Peer effects in the valuation of attributes and practices for food safety: findings from the study of dairy consumers in India:," IFPRI discussion papers 1445, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    17. Perez, Nicostrato D. & Rosegrant, Mark W., 2015. "The impact of investment in agricultural research and development and agricultural productivity:," IFPRI discussion papers 1447, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    18. Stella A. Quimbo & Aleli D. Kraft & Joseph J. Capuno, 2008. "Health, Education and the Household : Explaining Poverty Webs," UP School of Economics Discussion Papers 200809, University of the Philippines School of Economics.
    19. Ward, Patrick S. & Bell, Andrew R. & Parkhurst, Gregory M. & Droppelmann, Klaus & Mapemba, Lawrence, 2015. "Heterogeneous preferences and the effects of incentives in promoting conservation agriculture in Malawi:," IFPRI discussion papers 1440, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    20. Mwabutwa, Chance, 2015. "Investigating public financial accounts and coding system in Malawi and measuring agricultural expenditures within the system:," IFPRI discussion papers 1442, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).

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