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Green Supply Chain Management with Life Cycle Assessment Approach for Degraded Forest Management: A Strategic-Fit Framework

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  • Liza Argarini Wiryawan

    (Universitas Mercu Buana)

  • Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya

    (Doctoral Program - Universitas Mercu Buana)

Abstract

Unsustainable forest management is considered as one of activities that leads to forest degradation. Together with deforestation, degraded forests are contributors to the greenhouse gas emissions from the forestry sector, so it needs to be controlled. Furthermore, degradation affects the forest's productivity, and thus will affect the performance of the company which owns the licence for the utilization of its timber forest products. The objective of this research was to be able to identify aspects in Green Supply Chain Management and Life Cycle Assessment which are considered the most relevant to be applied in the management of degraded forest, and further to be structured in form of framework. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a case study PT XYZ as the holder of a Business License for the Utilization of Timber Forest Products in Natural Forest, in East Kalimantan. Research data obtained through literature studies, field observations, and interviews with key personnel in the company. Data is then analyzed through reduction and concluded. The results showed that internal supply chain activities, namely forest planning, forest development, log production, and marketing, play a significant role in the process of greening the supply chain. The proposed GSCM-LCA Framework includes Green Planning, Green Operations, Green Distributions, and Green Marketing with LCA observations focusing on evaluating and analysing environmental impacts caused by their harvesting and transportation activities. The design of the framework in this study emphasizes strategic-fit, as an effort to adjust the company resources and abilities towards the opportunities in the external environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Liza Argarini Wiryawan & Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya, 2020. "Green Supply Chain Management with Life Cycle Assessment Approach for Degraded Forest Management: A Strategic-Fit Framework," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 10(1), pages 436-447, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:tec:journl:v:10:y:2020:i:1:p:436-447
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carlsson, Dick & Ronnqvist, Mikael, 2005. "Supply chain management in forestry--case studies at Sodra Cell AB," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 163(3), pages 589-616, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Leonel J. R. Nunes, 2025. "Reverse Logistics as a Catalyst for Decarbonizing Forest Products Supply Chains," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-24, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Green Supply Chain Management; Life Cycle Assessment; degraded forest; strategic-fit;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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