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The British Business Bank's role in facilitating economic growth by addressing imperfections in SME finance markets

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  • Dan van der Schans

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of the establishment of the British Business Bank; a new government owned financial institution designed to change the structure of finance markets for smaller businesses, so that these markets work more effectively. The paper focuses on explaining the economic rationale for the Bank by identifying how business access to external finance can affect economic growth through facilitating increases in business investment and productivity. The paper provides an overview of recent cyclical trends in SME debt and equity markets, before identifying a number of specific structural market failures affecting different types of finance that prevents some viable SMEs from raising the finance they need. The paper then provides a description of how British Business Bank funding solutions can help to address these market failures.

Suggested Citation

  • Dan van der Schans, 2015. "The British Business Bank's role in facilitating economic growth by addressing imperfections in SME finance markets," Venture Capital, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(1-2), pages 7-25, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:veecee:v:17:y:2015:i:1-2:p:7-25
    DOI: 10.1080/13691066.2015.1021026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sumei Luo & Yuxi Zhang & Guangyou Zhou, 2018. "Financial Structure and Financing Constraints: Evidence on Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-20, May.
    2. Franz Flögel & Stefan Gärtner, 2020. "The COVID‐19 Pandemic and Relationship Banking in Germany: Will Regional Banks Cushion an Economic Decline or is A Banking Crisis Looming?," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 111(3), pages 416-433, July.
    3. Robert Baldock, 2016. "An assessment of the business impacts of the UK’s Enterprise Capital Funds," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 34(8), pages 1556-1581, December.
    4. Xu, Bing & Costa-Climent, Ricardo & Wang, Yanyan & Xiao, Yuan, 2020. "Financial support for micro and small enterprises: Economic benefit or social responsibility?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 266-271.
    5. Waniak-Michalak Halina, 2017. "The role of loan and guarantee funds in filling the funding gap for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 13(4), pages 127-135, December.

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