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Optimum random and age replacement policies for customer-demand multi-state system reliability under imperfect maintenance

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  • Yen-Luan Chen
  • Chin-Chih Chang
  • Dwan-Fang Sheu

Abstract

This paper proposes the generalised random and age replacement policies for a multi-state system composed of multi-state elements. The degradation of the multi-state element is assumed to follow the non-homogeneous continuous time Markov process which is a continuous time and discrete state process. A recursive approach is presented to efficiently compute the time-dependent state probability distribution of the multi-state element. The state and performance distribution of the entire multi-state system is evaluated via the combination of the stochastic process and the Lz-transform method. The concept of customer-centred reliability measure is developed based on the system performance and the customer demand. We develop the random and age replacement policies for an aging multi-state system subject to imperfect maintenance in a failure (or unacceptable) state. For each policy, the optimum replacement schedule which minimises the mean cost rate is derived analytically and discussed numerically.

Suggested Citation

  • Yen-Luan Chen & Chin-Chih Chang & Dwan-Fang Sheu, 2016. "Optimum random and age replacement policies for customer-demand multi-state system reliability under imperfect maintenance," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(5), pages 1130-1141, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:tsysxx:v:47:y:2016:i:5:p:1130-1141
    DOI: 10.1080/00207721.2014.915353
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    References listed on IDEAS

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