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Impact of European Cohesion Policy on regional growth: does local economic structure matter?

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  • Marco Percoco

Abstract

Impact of European Cohesion Policy on regional growth: does local economic structure matter? Regional Studies. A growing body of literature has analysed the effect of European Cohesion Policy on regional gross domestic product (GDP) growth. The paper contributes to this literature by discussing Structural Funds and assigning an explicit role to the choice of strategy and the economic structure of regions. In particular, adopting a regression discontinuity design with heterogeneous treatment and using data on NUTS-3 regions makes it possible to identify the causal impact of Structural Funds on regional growth according to the size of the service sector, a sector that accounts for a large share of total Structural Funds expenditure. The paper shows that the larger the sector, the greater the amount of financial resources directed to services and the slower is growth. The interpretation pertaining to policy implications is that higher growth rates can be obtained by promoting the service sector at its early stages, i.e., when it is comparatively small and its potential for productivity growth is higher.

Suggested Citation

  • Marco Percoco, 2017. "Impact of European Cohesion Policy on regional growth: does local economic structure matter?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(6), pages 833-843, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:51:y:2017:i:6:p:833-843
    DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2016.1213382
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sascha O. Becker & Peter H. Egger & Maximilian von Ehrlich, 2013. "Absorptive Capacity and the Growth and Investment Effects of Regional Transfers: A Regression Discontinuity Design with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 5(4), pages 29-77, November.
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    3. Sandy Dall’erba & Marco Percoco & Gianfranco Piras, 2009. "Service industry and cumulative growth in the regions of Europe," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(4), pages 333-349, July.
    4. Jeffrey M Wooldridge, 2010. "Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262232588, December.
    5. Raffaele Paci & Stefano Usai, 2008. "Agglomeration economies, spatial dependence and local industry growth," Revue d'économie industrielle, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(3), pages 87-109.
    6. Joshua D. Angrist & Jörn-Steffen Pischke, 2009. "Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 8769.
    7. Rita Almeida, 2007. "Local Economic Structure and Growth," Spatial Economic Analysis, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 65-90.
    8. Roberta Capello & Ugo Fratesi, 2013. "The Service Sector in the New Globalization Phase: Evidence from European Regions," Advances in Spatial Science, in: Juan R. Cuadrado-Roura (ed.), Service Industries and Regions, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 43-64, Springer.
    9. Imbens, Guido W. & Lemieux, Thomas, 2008. "Regression discontinuity designs: A guide to practice," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 142(2), pages 615-635, February.
    10. Combes, Pierre-Philippe, 2000. "Economic Structure and Local Growth: France, 1984-1993," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 329-355, May.
    11. Marco Percoco, 2013. "Strategies of regional development in European regions: are they efficient?," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 6(2), pages 303-318.
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