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Regional Income Estimates for Ireland, 1995

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  • Eoin O'Leary

Abstract

O'LEARY E. (1999) Regional income estimates for Ireland, 1995, Reg. Studies 33 , 805-814. In Ireland since the mid-1980s a sizeable gap has emerged between gross domestic product (GDP) and gross national product (GNP), which by 1995 stood at 15%. This gap is unique among EU countries. It is attributable to net factor outflows, mainly due to profit outflows by foreign multinationals. Recently released official regional output data are being used by the Irish Government to decide which regions qualify for the next round of EU Structural Funds. This paper uses two methods for adjusting regional output for net factor outflows to derive regional income or GNP estimates. It suggests that, in addition to the West, Midlands and Border regions, the South-East and South-West regions might also be considered for qualification. O'LEARY E. (1999) Des estimations du revenu regional pour l'Irlande, 1995, Reg. Studies 33 , 805-814. Depuis le milieu des anneees 80 un ecart important s'est creuse en Irlande entre le PIB et le PNB, a savoir 15% en 1995. Parmi les pays membres de l'Ue cet ecart s'avere unique. Il est du aux sorties nettes de facteurs, ce qui s'explique essentiellement par des sorties de benefices de la part des multinationales etrangeres. Le gouvernement irlandais se sert des dernieres donnees officielles sur la production regionale pour determiner quelles regions remplissent les conditions necessaires aux prochaines negociations sur l'octroi des fonds structurels de l'Ue. Cet article emploie deux methodes qui permettent l'ajustement de la production regionale en fonction des sorties nettes de facteurs afin d'obtenir des estimations du revenu regional ou du PNB. Il laisse supposer que non seulement l'Ouest, les Midlands et les Borders, mais aussi le Sud-Est et le Sud-Ouest du pays pourraient remplir les conditions necessaires. O'LEARY E. (1999) Schatzungen regionaler Einkommen fur Irland, 1995, Reg. Studies 33 , 805-814. In Irland hat sich seit Mitte der achtziger Jahre eine betrachtliche Kluft zwischen Bruttoinlandsprodukt und Bruttosozialprodukt aufgetan, die im Jahre 1995 15% betrug. In den Ladern der Europaischen Union ist solch ein Abstand einmalig. Sie ist Nettofaktorenabflussen zuzuschreiben, und hauptsachlich durch die Gewinnausflusse auslandischer multinationaler Firmen zu erklaren. Kurzlich freigegebene regionale Ertragsdaten wurden von der irischen Regierung dazu benutzt, zu entscheiden, welche Regionen fur die nachste Runde der Strukturfonds der EU in Betracht kommen. Dieser Aufasatz benutzt zwei Methoden zur Anpasung des regionalen Ertrags fur Nettofaktorenabflusse, um davon Regionaleinkommen oder Bruttosozialproduktschatzungen abzuleiten. Er deutet an, dass nicht nur die westlichen, die Mitteland- und die Grenzgebiete in Betracht gezogen werden sollten, sondern auch die sudostlichen und sudwestlichen Regionen.

Suggested Citation

  • Eoin O'Leary, 1999. "Regional Income Estimates for Ireland, 1995," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(9), pages 805-814.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:33:y:1999:i:9:p:805-814
    DOI: 10.1080/00343409950075452
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gerard Caprio & Patrick Honohan, 2008. "Banking Crises," Center for Development Economics 2008-09, Department of Economics, Williams College.
    2. J. E. Birnie & D. M. W. N. Hitchens, 1998. "Productivity and Income Per Capita Convergence in a Peripheral European Economy: The Irish Experience," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(3), pages 223-234.
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