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Officially Despised Yet Tolerated: Open-air Markets and Entrepreneurship in Post-socialist Countries

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  • Ruta Aidis

Abstract

This article examines the entrepreneurial activity at open-air markets (OAMs) in post-socialist countries. Based on interviews and observations of 65 traders at the largest OAM in the Baltics, we address the following questions: (a) To what extent can these traders be considered productive entrepreneurs? and (b) What unique functions do OAMs fulfil in the post-socialist environment? Our analysis indicates that, based on our working definition of entrepreneurship in transition countries, we consider these traders to be entrepreneurs. In addition, we identify a number of important social, political and economic roles that OAM traders fulfil in the transition environment.

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  • Ruta Aidis, 2003. "Officially Despised Yet Tolerated: Open-air Markets and Entrepreneurship in Post-socialist Countries," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 461-473.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:pocoec:v:15:y:2003:i:3:p:461-473
    DOI: 10.1080/1463137032000139106
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ágnes Czakó & Endre Sik, 1999. "Characteristics and Origins of the Comecon Open‐air Market in Hungary," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(4), pages 715-737, December.
    2. Wennekers, Sander & Thurik, Roy, 1999. "Linking Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 27-55, August.
    3. Richard Scase, 2000. "Entrepreneurship and Proprietorship in Transition: Policy Implications for the Small- and Medium-Size Enterprise Sector," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2000-193, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    4. Smallbone, David & Welter, Friederike, 2001. "The Distinctiveness of Entrepreneurship in Transition Economies," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 16(4), pages 249-262, June.
    5. Endre Sik & Claire Wallace, 1999. "The Development of Open‐air Markets in East‐Central Europe," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(4), pages 697-714, December.
    6. Hill,Polly, 1986. "Development Economics on Trial," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521310963, January.
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