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Semiparametric Spatial Autoregressive Panel Data Model with Fixed Effects and Time-Varying Coefficients

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  • Xuan Liang
  • Jiti Gao
  • Xiaodong Gong

Abstract

This article considers a semiparametric spatial autoregressive (SAR) panel data model with fixed effects and time-varying coefficients. The time-varying coefficients are allowed to follow unknown functions of time, while the other parameters are assumed to be unknown constants. We propose a local linear quasi-maximum likelihood estimation method to obtain consistent estimators for the SAR coefficient, the variance of the error term, and the nonparametric time-varying coefficients. The asymptotic properties of the proposed estimators are also established. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to evaluate the finite sample performance of our proposed method. We apply the proposed model to study labor compensation in Chinese cities. The results show significant spatial dependence among cities and the impacts of capital, investment, and the economy’s structure on labor compensation change over time.

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  • Xuan Liang & Jiti Gao & Xiaodong Gong, 2022. "Semiparametric Spatial Autoregressive Panel Data Model with Fixed Effects and Time-Varying Coefficients," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(4), pages 1784-1802, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jnlbes:v:40:y:2022:i:4:p:1784-1802
    DOI: 10.1080/07350015.2021.1979564
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    3. Shosei Sakaguchi & Hayato Tagawa, 2024. "Identification and Inference for Synthetic Control Methods with Spillover Effects: Estimating the Economic Cost of the Sudan Split," Papers 2408.00291, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2024.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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