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Perspectives on evaluation in financial education: Landscape, issues, and studies

Author

Listed:
  • William Walstad
  • Carly Urban
  • Carlos J. Asarta
  • Elizabeth Breitbach
  • William Bosshardt
  • Julie Heath
  • Barbara O'Neill
  • Jamie Wagner
  • Jing Jian Xiao

Abstract

This review discusses the heterogeneity in the effectiveness of financial education programs that occurs because of the unique conditions for programs and methods to evaluate them. The authors define six groups served by financial education: children, youth, college students and young adults, working adults, military personnel, and low-income consumers. They then discuss research and evaluation literature for each group with a critical eye on program purpose, content, and evaluation. They also present findings affecting multiple groups on four issues: student loans, homeownership, retirement planning, and financial advising. The accumulated evidence on the effectiveness of financial education is positive, although the results are nuanced and sometimes limited. The authors argue that understanding this broad landscape in studying financial education is critical for future research and evaluation.

Suggested Citation

  • William Walstad & Carly Urban & Carlos J. Asarta & Elizabeth Breitbach & William Bosshardt & Julie Heath & Barbara O'Neill & Jamie Wagner & Jing Jian Xiao, 2017. "Perspectives on evaluation in financial education: Landscape, issues, and studies," The Journal of Economic Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(2), pages 93-112, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jeduce:v:48:y:2017:i:2:p:93-112
    DOI: 10.1080/00220485.2017.1285738
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Goda, Gopi Shah & Manchester, Colleen Flaherty & Sojourner, Aaron J., 2014. "What will my account really be worth? Experimental evidence on how retirement income projections affect saving," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 80-92.
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    1. Mottola, Gary & Skimmyhorn, William & Valdes, Olivia, 2024. "How are veterans faring financially? Updates and new evidence from a national survey," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    2. Kaiser, Tim & Menkhoff, Lukas, 2020. "Financial education in schools: A meta-analysis of experimental studies," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    3. Jing Jian Xiao & Nilton Porto, 2022. "Financial capability and wellbeing of vulnerable consumers," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(2), pages 1004-1018, June.
    4. Manuel Salas‐Velasco & Dolores Moreno‐Herrero & José Sánchez‐Campillo, 2021. "Teaching financial education in schools and students' financial literacy: A cross‐country analysis with PISA data," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 4077-4103, July.
    5. Corsini, Lorenzo & Giannelli, Gianna Claudia, 2021. "Economics education and financial literacy acquisition: Evidence from a field experiment," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C).
    6. Cosmus Karisa Katana & Dr Rashid Fwamba & Dr Tecla Kirwa, 2023. "Cash Control Practices and Financial Efficacy of Manufacturing Firms in Mombasa County of Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(6), pages 60-71, June.
    7. Iterbeke, Kaat & De Witte, Kristof & Declercq, Koen & Schelfhout, Wouter, 2020. "The effect of ability matching and differentiated instruction in financial literacy education. Evidence from two randomised control trials," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    8. Agasisti, Tommaso & Barucci, Emilio & Cannistrà, Marta & Marazzina, Daniele & Soncin, Mara, 2023. "Online or on-campus? Analysing the effects of financial education on student knowledge gain," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    9. Sinha, Gaurav & Tan, Kevin & Zhan, Min, 2018. "Patterns of financial attributes and behaviors of emerging adults in the United States," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 178-185.
    10. Jing Jian Xiao & Chunsheng Tao, 2020. "Consumer finance/household finance: the definition and scope," China Finance Review International, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 11(1), pages 1-25, June.
    11. Nicole Jonker & Anneke Kosse, 2022. "The interplay of financial education, financial inclusion and financial stability and the role of Big Tech," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 40(4), pages 612-635, October.
    12. J. Michael Collins & Madelaine L’Esperance, 2023. "What do students gain from banks in schools? A field study," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 567-590, June.

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