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Are Fishers Poor or Vulnerable? Assessing Economic Vulnerability in Small-Scale Fishing Communities

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  • Christophe Bene

Abstract

An index of economic vulnerability is developed and used with a more conventional measure of income poverty to explore vulnerability and chronic poverty in isolated rural communities. The method is applied to data from remote rural fishing-farming communities in Congo. The analysis highlights the high vulnerability of full-time fisherfolk and identifies mobility as a key factor increasing vulnerability. In line with other recent economic research, our work also shows that households can remain highly vulnerable even when their incomes lie well above the average local income. These different results are consistent with the more specialised literature on small-scale fisheries, confirming the robustness of the analysis proposed in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Christophe Bene, 2009. "Are Fishers Poor or Vulnerable? Assessing Economic Vulnerability in Small-Scale Fishing Communities," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(6), pages 911-933.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:45:y:2009:i:6:p:911-933
    DOI: 10.1080/00220380902807395
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Abdullah Al-Mamun & Mohammad Nurul Huda Mazumder & C.A. Malarvizhi, 2014. "Measuring the effect of Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia’s microcredit programme on economic vulnerability among hardcore poor households," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 14(1), pages 49-59, January.
    3. Adriana AnaMaria Davidescu & Simona-Andreea Apostu & Andreea Paul, 2020. "Exploring Citizens’ Actions in Mitigating Climate Change and Moving toward Urban Circular Economy. A Multilevel Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-46, September.
    4. BΘnΘ, C. & Chijere Asafu, D.G. & Allison, E.H. & Snyder, K., 2012. "Design and implementation of fishery modules in integrated household surveys in developing countries," Monographs, The WorldFish Center, number 39853, April.
    5. Olale, Edward & Henson, Spencer, 2013. "The impact of income diversification among fishing communities in Western Kenya," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 90-99.
    6. Kanbur, Ravi & Yemtsov, Ruslan & Fiszbein, Ariel, 2013. "Social Protection, Poverty and the Post-2015 Agenda," CEPR Discussion Papers 9561, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    7. Carr, Liam M. & Heyman, William D., 2014. "Using a coupled behavior-economic model to reduce uncertainty and assess fishery management in a data-limited, small-scale fishery," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 94-104.
    8. Sara Miñarro & Victoria Reyes-García & Shankar Aswani & Samiya Selim & Christopher P Barrington-Leigh & Eric D Galbraith, 2021. "Happy without money: Minimally monetized societies can exhibit high subjective well-being," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, January.

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