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Lessons learned from conversion in Russia and Western Europe

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  • Ksenia Gonchar
  • Herbert Wulf

Abstract

Conversion in Russia, after several attempts between 1988 and 1995, is often compared to restructuring of the defense industry in the West and then described as a failure. However, the methods applied for downsizing defense production capacities and industry restructuring (rather than converting to non-military production) were quite similar in Russia and Western Europe. Conversion at the factory level has only been modestly successful in Western Europe when considering some adverse circumstances of the early 1990s. Conversion in Russia had hardly any chance for success when considering the dramatic decline of the economy at large. Partial re-use of resources, of persons employed or of technologies available has been accomplished more efficiently.

Suggested Citation

  • Ksenia Gonchar & Herbert Wulf, 1998. "Lessons learned from conversion in Russia and Western Europe," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(4), pages 339-365.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:defpea:v:9:y:1998:i:4:p:339-365
    DOI: 10.1080/10430719808404909
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sandler,Todd & Hartley,Keith, 1995. "The Economics of Defense," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521447287, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacques Fontanel & Fanny Coulomb, 1998. "Le succès de la conversion des industries d'armement, condition nécessaire de la réussite de la transition," Post-Print hal-03194577, HAL.

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