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Dépenses militaires et croissance économique dans un contexte non-linéaire : le cas français

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  • J. Malizard

    (GREThA - Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée - UB - Université de Bordeaux - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

The aim of this article is to propose further empirical evidence on the defense spending ? economic growth relationship in the case of France. Given the complexity of this nexus, we use a nonlinear model, which is original for the case of France. The results are the following : (i) a nonlinear approach is better compared to a linear approach ; (ii) the transition variable is the lagged growth rate ; (iii) the asymmetric behaviour of defense burden is highlighted depending to the growth regime : in the cases of low growth and high growth, the effect is negative but turns to be positive for intermediate growth rates. Classification JEL : C22, H56, 040
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  • J. Malizard, 2014. "Dépenses militaires et croissance économique dans un contexte non-linéaire : le cas français," Post-Print hal-02272387, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02272387
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    1. Stephen Martin & Ron Smith & Jacques Fontanel & H. Haan, 1987. "Time-series Estimates of the Macroeconomic Impact of Defence Spending in France and the UK," International Economic Association Series, in: Christian Schmidt & Frank Blackaby (ed.), Peace, Defence and Economic Analysis, chapter 16, pages 342-362, Palgrave Macmillan.
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    3. Ron Smith, 2009. "Power and Money," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Military Economics, chapter 2, pages 19-53, Palgrave Macmillan.
    4. Ram, Rati, 1995. "Defense expenditure and economic growth," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 10, pages 251-274, Elsevier.
    5. Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), 2005. "Handbook of Economic Growth," Handbook of Economic Growth, Elsevier, edition 1, volume 1, number 1.
    6. Fanny Coulomb & Jacques Fontanel, 2005. "An economic interpretation of French military expenditures," Post-Print hal-02045742, HAL.
    7. J Paul Dunne & Mehmet Uye, 2009. "Military Spending and Development," Working Papers 0902, Department of Accounting, Economics and Finance, Bristol Business School, University of the West of England, Bristol.
    8. Sandler,Todd & Hartley,Keith, 1995. "The Economics of Defense," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521447287, January.
    9. Lütkepohl,Helmut & Krätzig,Markus (ed.), 2004. "Applied Time Series Econometrics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521839198, January.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Aurelien, Njamen Kengdo Arsene & Nchofoung, Tii Njivukuh & Marcel, Takoulac Kamta & Jean-Claude, Kouladoum, 2019. "Non-linear effect of military spending on economic growth in Africa: A comparative study between stable and unstable countries," International Journal of Development and Conflict, Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, vol. 9(2), pages 195-215.
    3. Marcus Matthias Keupp, 2021. "Introduction: The Fundamental Economic Problem of the Military," Springer Books, in: Defense Economics, chapter 0, pages 1-21, Springer.
    4. Mupu Mamputu, Élie, 2020. "Termes de l'échange, balance commerciale et performances économiques : examen de l'effet Harberger - Laursen - Metzler en République Démocratique du Congo [Terms of trade, trade balance and economi," MPRA Paper 99342, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jan 2020.
    5. Nimonka Bayale & Babatunde Mohamed Sanny Gado & Niim‐Bénoua Nahum Sambieni & Komla Kuma Esobiyu Tchala, 2024. "Dépenses militaires et croissance économique dans l'UEMOA: une analyse des effets de seuil et des canaux de transmission," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 36(1), pages 41-54, March.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War

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