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Marriage, education and assortative mating in Latin America

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  • Ina Ganguli
  • Ricardo Hausmann
  • Martina Viarengo

Abstract

In this article, we establish facts related to marriage and education in Latin American countries. Using census data from IPUMS International, we show how marriage and assortative mating patterns have changed from 1980 to 2000 and how the patterns in Latin America compare to the United States. We find that in Latin American countries, highly educated individuals are less likely to be married than the less educated, and the pattern is stronger for women. We also show that while it has been increasing over time, there is less positive assortative mating in Latin America than in the United States.

Suggested Citation

  • Ina Ganguli & Ricardo Hausmann & Martina Viarengo, 2014. "Marriage, education and assortative mating in Latin America," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(12), pages 806-811, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:21:y:2014:i:12:p:806-811
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2013.849375
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudia Goldin & Lawrence F. Katz & Ilyana Kuziemko, 2006. "The Homecoming of American College Women: The Reversal of the College Gender Gap," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 20(4), pages 133-156, Fall.
    2. Christine Schwartz & Robert Mare, 2005. "Trends in educational assortative marriage from 1940 to 2003," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 42(4), pages 621-646, November.
    3. Becker, Gary S, 1973. "A Theory of Marriage: Part I," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(4), pages 813-846, July-Aug..
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    1. Dávid Erát, 2021. "Educational assortative mating and the decline of hypergamy in 27 European countries: An examination of trends through cohorts," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 44(7), pages 157-188.
    2. Nie, Peng & Alfonso Leon, Alina & Díaz Sánchez, Maria Elena & Sousa-Poza, Alfonso, 2018. "The rise in obesity in Cuba from 2001 to 2010: An analysis of National Survey on Risk Factors and Chronic Diseases data," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 1-13.
    3. Mariano Tommasi & María Edo & Agustina Thailinger, 2021. "Familia y desarrollo humano en el siglo XXI. Revisión de la literatura internacional y algunos apuntes para el caso argentino," Working Papers 152, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised May 2021.

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