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A Comparative Analysis of Good Water Governance in Iran’s Water-Poor Basins

Author

Listed:
  • Samira Nabiafjadi

    (Yasouj University)

  • Maryam Sharifzadeh

    (Yasouj University)

  • Hossein Shabanali Fami

    (University of Tehran)

  • Mostafa Ahmadvand

    (Yasouj University)

Abstract

Water scarcity poses a significant threat to water-poor basins, highlighting the urgent need for good governance strategies. This study investigates the complex factors influencing optimal water governance in two Iranian basins: Zayandeh-Rud and Karoon. Using a normative approach and fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA), we analyze the configurations of good water governance dimensions (effectiveness, efficiency, trust, and engagement) and related principles, including resilience, empathy, and conflict resolution, to understand their impact on achieving optimal water governance. Our findings reveal that while both basins demonstrate potential for achieving different levels of water governance, including critical, fragile, and talented, none exhibit optimal water governance. Notably, both basins struggle to meet the trust and engagement dimensions, underscoring the importance of addressing these aspects for improved water management. This research contributes to the understanding of the complex interplay of factors influencing good water governance in water-scarce regions, providing valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to enhance water resource management practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Samira Nabiafjadi & Maryam Sharifzadeh & Hossein Shabanali Fami & Mostafa Ahmadvand, 2024. "A Comparative Analysis of Good Water Governance in Iran’s Water-Poor Basins," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 38(15), pages 6025-6044, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:38:y:2024:i:15:d:10.1007_s11269-024-03942-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-024-03942-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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