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Investigation of Wetting Front Propagation Dynamics Using Soil Impedance Measurements: Implications for Modelling and Irrigation Scheduling

Author

Listed:
  • Jose Gutierrez Gnecchi
  • Arturo Mendez Patiño
  • Fernando Landeros Paramo
  • Adriana del Carmen Tellez Anguiano
  • Daniel Lorias Espinoza

Abstract

The authors propose a measurement method that divides the depth of the soil sample in discrete regions to investigate soil water propagation dynamics using soil impedance measurements. Experiments were conducted on a cylindrical phantom using a clay loam soil sample (60 % clay, 21 % loam and 19 % sand). The resulting impedance changes represent the wetting front (WF) propagation process at the different measurement depths. The measured impedance data is used to A) show graphically the wetting front propagation process, obtain B) a 1st order model, C) an ARX1821 model of the impedance change as a function of the irrigation volume applied and D) estimating changes in water content using a neural network. The results indicate that the proposed measurement technique can be used to detect and predict the movement of liquid trough the soil sample. The neural network permits inferring the water content from impedance and soil-water mixture temperature values. Changes in soil impedance in each segment, due to the water propagating downwards through the soil sample, can be used to study the dynamics of the wetting front, irrigation scheduling and model improvement from physical data. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Jose Gutierrez Gnecchi & Arturo Mendez Patiño & Fernando Landeros Paramo & Adriana del Carmen Tellez Anguiano & Daniel Lorias Espinoza, 2015. "Investigation of Wetting Front Propagation Dynamics Using Soil Impedance Measurements: Implications for Modelling and Irrigation Scheduling," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(1), pages 197-210, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:29:y:2015:i:1:p:197-210
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-014-0835-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Longshan Zhao & Linhua Wang & Xinlan Liang & Jian Wang & Faqi Wu, 2013. "Soil Surface Roughness Effects on Infiltration Process of a Cultivated Slopes on the Loess Plateau of China," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4759-4771, November.
    2. ST. Elmaloglou & N. Malamos, 2007. "Estimation of Width and Depth of the Wetted Soil Volume Under a Surface Emitter, Considering Root Water-Uptake and Evaporation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(8), pages 1325-1340, August.
    3. D. Pantelakis & Th. Zissis & E. Anastasiadou-Partheniou & E. Baltas, 2012. "Numerical Models for the Simulation of Overland Flow in Fields Within Surface Irrigation Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(5), pages 1217-1229, March.
    4. Shakir Ali & Narayan Ghosh & Ranvir Singh & B. Sethy, 2013. "Generalized Explicit Models for Estimation of Wetting Front Length and Potential Recharge," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(7), pages 2429-2445, May.
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