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Severe Housing Deprivation in the European Union: a Joint Analysis of Measurement and Theory

Author

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  • Rod Hick

    (Cardiff University)

  • Marco Pomati

    (Cardiff University)

  • Mark Stephens

    (University of Glasgow)

Abstract

Concerns about the quality of housing feature prominently in academic and policy discussion on housing, yet there is little agreement about how housing deprivation should be measured or monitored. In empirical studies, measures of housing deprivation are typically examined for one of two purposes—either to compare incidences of housing quality problems for different groups, which typically leads to an examination of performance of different measures of housing deprivation, or as dependent variables to examine competing theories about what explains cross-national variation in such problems, which typically ignores these measurement considerations. Our paper seeks to analyse measurement and theory jointly, focussing in particular on the EU’s severe housing deprivation measure, and its subcomponents—overcrowding and housing conditions problems. In descriptive analysis, we show that the two components of the severe housing deprivation measure are weakly related and pattern differently across nations and that the aggregation rule of the main measure has a substantial influence on observed incidences of this problem. We subsequently construct multi-level regression-based models and demonstrate that the two components have quite different determinants. Our paper has implications for the measurement of severe housing deprivation in Europe, for theories that seek to account for differences in housing outcomes, and for policy that seeks to tackle housing deprivation problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Rod Hick & Marco Pomati & Mark Stephens, 2022. "Severe Housing Deprivation in the European Union: a Joint Analysis of Measurement and Theory," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 164(3), pages 1271-1295, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:164:y:2022:i:3:d:10.1007_s11205-022-02987-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-022-02987-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paweł Ulman & Małgorzata Ćwiek, 2021. "Measuring housing poverty in Poland: a multidimensional analysis," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(8), pages 1212-1230, October.
    2. Brian Nolan & Nessa Winston, 2011. "Dimensions of Housing Deprivation for Older People in Ireland," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 104(3), pages 369-385, December.
    3. Mark Stephens & Martin Lux & Petr Sunega, 2015. "Post-Socialist Housing Systems in Europe: Housing Welfare Regimes by Default?," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(8), pages 1210-1234, November.
    4. Nolan, Brian & Whelan, Christopher T., 2011. "Poverty and Deprivation in Europe," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199588435.
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    Cited by:

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