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Well-Being in Older Gays and Lesbians: A Comparison of Predictors

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  • Omer Sagie

Abstract

This study aims to examine the predictors of subjective well-being and their variations between older gays and older lesbians. Participants were 143 gays and 66 lesbians aged 56–80 who reside in Israel. Assessments included subjective well-being, hope, health, participation, activities of daily living (ADL), instrumental ADLs, environment and living conditions, and accessibility and availability of community services. In the fully-adjusted models, hope and health were the most potent predictors of subjective well-being, respectively, among gays and lesbians. Additional significant predictors, among gays, were community availability and accessibility and satisfaction with one’s environment and living conditions. Findings suggest that while primary predictors of subjective well-being are similar among gays and lesbians, communal and residential factors are unique significant contributors to the subjective well-being of gays. It may be that among older lesbians, but not among older gays, personal resources are more important contributors to subjective well-being in comparison to community-based resources. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016

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  • Omer Sagie, 2016. "Well-Being in Older Gays and Lesbians: A Comparison of Predictors," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 126(1), pages 395-409, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:126:y:2016:i:1:p:395-409
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-015-0894-9
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    1. Blanchflower, David G. & Oswald, Andrew J., 2008. "Is well-being U-shaped over the life cycle?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(8), pages 1733-1749, April.
    2. Fredriksen-Goldsen, K.I. & Kim, H.-J. & Barkan, S.E. & Muraco, A. & Hoy-Ellis, C.P., 2013. "Health disparities among lesbian, gay, and bisexual older adults: Results from a population-based study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(10), pages 1802-1809.
    3. Wight, R.G. & LeBlanc, A.J. & De Vries, B. & Detels, R., 2012. "Stress and mental health among midlife and older gay-identified men," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(3), pages 503-510.
    4. Lindsey Baker & Lawrence Cahalin & Kerstin Gerst & Jeffrey Burr, 2005. "Productive Activities And Subjective Well-Being Among Older Adults: The Influence Of Number Of Activities And Time Commitment," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 73(3), pages 431-458, September.
    5. Frank Andrews & Rick Crandall, 1976. "The validity of measures of self-reported well-being," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 1-19, June.
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