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Social Backwardness in Mexico City Metropolitan Area

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  • Francisco Benita

Abstract

This paper presents a methodology for estimating the index of social backwardness by urban blocks at Mexico City Metropolitan Area. The index, originally developed by the National Council for the Evaluation of Social Development Policy is a measure that seeks to establish differences between geographical areas located in the same region. The area of interest is inhabited by more than 20 million people assuming to be heterogeneous in their levels of quality of life. By closely following the official guidelines and by using the Population and Housing Census 2010, the obtained results are surprising. The urban block estimation suggests a 10.1 % of total population suffering from a high degree of social backwardness, contrary to the official measurements which sets it out around 0.3 %. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016

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  • Francisco Benita, 2016. "Social Backwardness in Mexico City Metropolitan Area," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 126(1), pages 141-160, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:126:y:2016:i:1:p:141-160
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-015-0889-6
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    1. Shaohua Chen & Martin Ravallion, 2010. "The Developing World is Poorer than We Thought, But No Less Successful in the Fight Against Poverty," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 125(4), pages 1577-1625.
    2. Francisco J. Benita Maldonado & Marco Vinicio Gómez Meza, 2013. "El rezago social en áreas metropolitanas de México," Estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos, vol. 28(2), pages 265-297.
    3. Henry Kaiser, 1970. "A second generation little jiffy," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 35(4), pages 401-415, December.
    4. Bigman, David & Fofack, Hippolyte, 2000. "Geographical Targeting for Poverty Alleviation: An Introduction to the Special Issue," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 14(1), pages 129-145, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francisco Benita, 2019. "A New Measure of Transport Disadvantage for the Developing World Using Free Smartphone Data," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 145(1), pages 415-435, August.
    2. Francisco Benita & Vyacheslav Kalashnikov & Bige Tunçer, 2021. "A Spatial Livability Index for dense urban centers," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 48(7), pages 2006-2022, September.

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