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One-day prediction of state of turbulence for financial instrument based on models for binary dependent variable

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  • Marcin Chlebus

Abstract

This paper proposes an approach to predict states (states of tranquillity and turbulence) for a financial instrument in a one-day horizon. The prediction is made using 3 different models for a binary variable (LOGIT, PROBIT, CLOGLOG), 4 definitions of a dependent variable (1%, 5%, 10%, 20% of worst realization of returns), 3 sets of independent variables (untransformed data, PCA analysis and factor analysis). Additionally an optimal cut-off point analysis is performed. The evaluation of the models was based on the LR test, Hosmer-Lemeshow test, GINI coefficient analysis and KROC criterion based on the ROC curve. Nine combinations of assumptions have been chosen as appropriate (any model for a binary variable, the dependent variable defined as 1%, 5% or 10% of worst realization of returns, untransformed data, 1%, 5% or 10% cut-off point respectively). Models built on these assumptions meet all the formal requirements and have a high predictive and discriminant ability.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcin Chlebus, 2014. "One-day prediction of state of turbulence for financial instrument based on models for binary dependent variable," Ekonomia journal, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw, vol. 37.
    • Handle: RePEc:eko:ekoeko:37_127
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    File URL: http://ekonomia.wne.uw.edu.pl/ekonomia/getFile/740
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